Monday, February 07, 2011

A moving interview with the Google executive kidnapped by the Mubarak thugs.


Suleiman: The CIA's man in Cairo


Suleiman meets with Israeli president Shimon Peres in Tel Aviv, November 2010 [Getty]

On January 29, Omar Suleiman, Egypt’s top spy chief, was anointed vice president by tottering dictator, Hosni Mubarak. By appointing Suleiman, part of a shake-up of the cabinet in an attempt to appease the masses of protesters and retain  his own grip on the presidency, Mubarak has once again shown his knack for devilish shrewdness. Suleiman has long been favoured by the US government for his ardent anti-Islamism, his willingness to talk and act tough on Iran - and he has long been the CIA’s main man in Cairo.


Suleiman the torturer
In October 2001, Habib was seized from a bus by Pakistani security forces. While detained in Pakistan, at the behest of American agents, he was suspended from a hook and electrocuted repeatedly. He was then turned over to the CIA, and in the process of transporting him to Egypt he endured the usual treatment: his clothes were cut off, a suppository was stuffed in his anus, he was put into a diaper - and 'wrapped up like a spring roll'.
In Egypt, as Habib recounts in his memoir, My Story: The Tale of a Terrorist Who Wasn’t, he was repeatedly subjected to electric shocks, immersed in water up to his nostrils and beaten. His fingers were broken and he was hung from metal hooks. At one point, his interrogator slapped him so hard that his blindfold was dislodged, revealing the identity of his tormentor: Suleiman.


As people in Egypt and around the world speculate about the fate of the Mubarak regime, one thing should be very clear: Omar Suleiman is not the man to bring democracy to the country. His hands are too dirty, and any 'stability' he might be imagined to bring to the country and the region comes at way too high a price. Hopefully, the Egyptians who are thronging the streets and demanding a new era of freedom will make his removal from power part of their demands, too.




Ayman Mohyeldin on his detention

Al Jazeera's correspondent in Cairo speaks of interrogation, intimidation and beatings during military detention.



"....."It was just the mere fact that I was a journalist who was trying to go into Liberation Square that seemed to be enough for them to take me for further questioning."

Handcuffed

Mohyeldin describes how he was taken to a separate holding area, where he was handcuffed with plastic strips, had his equipment taken off him and was interrogated.

At least two other journalists were already present at the holding area.

Other detainees appeared to have been severely beaten, intimidated and at least one person broke down in tears under the pressure.

While foreign journalists were released fairly quickly, Mohyeldin and a Reuters cameraman of Palestinian descent were held for an extended period.

All of the detainees who were released were told to sign a document that said that they would not attempt to return to Tahrir Square without permission from the military."

نصرالله يؤكد ان الثورة المصرية ستغير وجه المنطقة

Arabs48.com

"حيا الامين العام لحزب الله، حسن نصرالله الاثنين، الحركة الاحتجاجية في مصر التي رأى انها "ستغير وجه المنطقة"، معتبرا ان الولايات المتحدة تحاول "تحسين صورتها البشعة" عبر "احتواء الثورة".
وقال نصرالله في كلمة القاها عبر شاشة عملاقة ضمن مهرجان "دعما لعروبة مصر وتعزيزا لنهج المقاومة"، متوجها الى شباب مصر "يشهد الله اني اتلهف لو استطيع ان اكون معكم لاقدم دمي وروحي... من اجل هذه الاهداف الشريفة والنبيلة (للثورة)".
ووصف نصرالله ما يجري في مصر بانه "مفصل من اهم مفاصل هذه الامة والمنطقة"، مضيفا "حركتكم ستغير وجه منطقتنا لمصلحة شعوبها كافة خاصة في فلسطين".
وتابع "لطالما قيل ان مصر ام الدنيا، وانتم شعبها العظيم الذي يستطيع بارادته وايمانه وصلابته ان يغير وجه الدنيا".
وحمل الامين العام لحزب الله على الموقف الاميركي من الحركة الاحتجاجية.
وقال ان "الاميركيين يحاولون ركوب الموجة واستيعاب الثورة واحتواءها وتحسين صورتهم البشعة في عالمنا العربي والاسلامي".
وراى ان "هذا الخطر الاكبر الذي يجب ان تتنبه له الشعوب الثائرة".
وشدد على ان "البديل" عن النظام الحالي في مصر بالنسبة الى الولايات المتحدة يجب ان "يلتزم مصالح اميركا واسرائيل".
وقال ان "هناك نظاما تريد اسرائيل بالاجماع وتعمل في الليل والنهار وتضغط على دوائر القرار السياسي في العالم من اجل حمايته والدفاع عنه. وهناك نظام يريد شعبه اسقاطه وقد ملأ الساحات بالملايين وقدم حتى الآن مئات الشهداء والاف الجرحى".
وتوجه الى "المرجعيات الدينية في كل العالم الاسلامي والعربي والاحرار في العالم"، قائلا "في اي جبهة يجب ان تقفوا؟ (...) في جبهة اسرائيل ام في جبهة الشعب المصري الذي يريد اسقاط هذا النظام؟".
"

Protests Demanding Mubarak to Resign Grow Stronger, Despite Some Government Concessions



"Newly appointed Egyptian Vice President Omar Suleiman held talks on Sunday with opposition groups in Cairo in an attempt to stem the anti-government protests that continue across the country. While Suleiman agreed to several major concessions, including ending the country’s decades-old emergency laws, allowing a free press and creating a committee to propose constitutional reforms, the top demand of demonstrators--the immediate removal of President Hosni Mubarak from power--was not addressed. Protests continue today across Egypt and tens of thousands of demonstrators held their ground in Tahrir Square amidst a heavy military presence. To further explain these developments, we are joined by Democracy Now! senior producer Sharif Abdel Kouddous and Hossam Bahgat, an Egyptian human rights activist live from Cairo..."

"The Empire’s Bagman": U.S. Ambassador Frank Wisner Questioned on His Close Ties to Mubarak



"The official U.S. response to events unfolding in Egypt remains mixed. Over the weekend, the Obama administration distanced itself from U.S. “crisis envoy” to Egypt Frank Wisner after he issued a statement in support in support of President Hosni Mubarak. Revealing a possible conflict of interest, British journalist Robert Fisk recently reported Wisner works for the law firm Patton Boggs, which openly boasts that it advises "the Egyptian military, the Egyptian Economic Development Agency, and has handled arbitrations and litigation on the [Mubarak] government’s behalf in Europe and the U.S." We are joined by Trinity College Professor Vijay Prashad, who has written about Wisner’s history with the U.S. Department of State and his close relationship with Mubarak..."

Media Crackdown: Democracy Now!’s Sharif Abdel Kouddous Reports from Tahrir Square on the Systematic Targeting of Journalists in Egypt



"Reporting on the Egyptian uprising has been not only difficult, but even dangerous for many domestic and foreign journalists. Tactics used against media workers include cutting phone lines, repeated arrests and detention, harassment, the seizure of equipment and intimidation. The first fatality of a journalist was also reported last week. Democracy Now! senior producer Sharif Abdel Kouddous speaks with journalists in Cairo’s Tahrir Square. He also visits a media tent set up by activists to collect reports from people on the streets....."

Counter-revolution brought to you by ...

By Pepe Escobar
Asia Times

"It will be a long, winding, treacherous and perhaps bloody road before the popular Egyptian revolution even dreams of approaching the post-Suharto Indonesian model (the largest, most plural democracy in a Muslim-majority country) or the current Turkish model (also sanctioned at the ballot box). As predicted (Rage, rage against the counter-revolution - Asia Times Online, February 1) the counter-revolution is on, and brought by the usual suspects; the Egyptian army; Mubarakism's comprador elites; and the triad of Washington, Tel Aviv and European capitals.

After more than two weeks of protests on the streets of Egypt against President Hosni Mubarak, this is what the White House's "orderly transition" is all about - with Washington still playing all sides even as the Egyptian street smashed the mirror and defied for good the "stability"/terror imposed on it by the dark side. The counter-revolution goes way beyond comments by Frank Wisner, a United States Central Intelligence Agency/Wall Street asset who is US President Barack Obama's secret agent to Cairo and a personal friend of the Egyptian president, on the desirability of Mubarak stay and supervise the transition.......

Minimalist political/economic reforms are already being dangled as rotten carrots - even as foreign journalists keep being arrested, goons terrorize protest leaders and state media remains in Animal Farm mode. Egyptian public opinion is being slowly, methodically split. The military junta is showing no cracks. Suleiman and Annan are Washington darlings. Defense Minister Field Marshal Mohammed Hussein Tantawi is Pentagon supremo Robert Gates' darling.........

A wily counter-revolution is exactly what the revolution needs right now to remain on maximum alert. When "orderly transition" is finally seen for what it is, there's a great probability not only Egypt but the whole Arab world will become a ball of fire. "

Al-Jazeera Video: Hamas could rise with Brotherhood


Al-Jazeera Video: Inside Story - Egypt vs Tunisia


Al-Jazeera Video: Empire - Democracy in the Arab world?

A GREAT PROGRAM, DON'T MISS IT!

Al-Jazeera Video: Al Jazeera speaks to an Egyptian activist


Al-Jazeera Video: Tunisian opposition 'isolated'



"Tunisia's interior ministry has ordered the suspension of the country's former ruling party, in the wake of a fresh round of protests that has left at least three people dead.

Three weeks after the fall Tunisia's President Zine el Abidine Ben Ali, however, many opposition figures say they are still not being included in the political process.

Al Jazeera's Nazanine Moshiri in Tunis has more."

FOR EGYPT BREAD IS AS IMPORTANT AS FREEDOM


By Eric Margolis

".......This writer reported last April that the US had selected Egypt’s then intelligence chief, Gen. Omar Suleiman, to replace President Mubarak. Washington’s hope was for an orderly transition, but the popular intifada
derailed that plan.

While unsure which way to move for the time being, Washington is hoping that General and now Vice President Suleiman will assume full leadership of Egypt with the backing of the ministers of defense and interior, and senior army generals. While the US clearly wants this outcome, most Egyptians just as clearly do not....."

Caught in the Headlights


The Egyptian upsurge: why we never saw it coming

A VERY GOOD PIECE

by Justin Raimondo, February 07, 2011

"The Obama administration has veered all over the map when it comes to the Egyptian uprising, beginning with Vice President Joe Biden declaring his fulsome support for his dear friend Hosni Mubarak, and refusing to characterize him as a dictator. That Obama’s crew were asleep at the wheel – delegating their response to a figure whom no one in Washington takes very seriously – was painfully apparent as the Cairo revolt showed every sign of becoming a full-scale nationwide revolution.

They are being chastised, however gently, for this, but the reality is that their blinkered vision comes with the territory. The Obama-ites, after all, are the inheritors of a global empire, the structure of which was determined long before any of them were born. The idea that they could separate themselves from this context, and see the world objectively, is a hopeful delusion many liberal critics of interventionism continue to entertain. The administration’s awkward stumbling in the face of the Egyptian protests should permanently disabuse them of this notion......

The Obama administration pretends to sympathize with the Egyptian people and the protesters in the streets, but in reality they are appalled – and frightened. The sight of masses of people upending a government friendly to the US has them shaking in their boots. What scares them the most is that they never saw it coming – just as they won’t see it approaching if and when it happens closer to home. They think the repressive apparatus of the State is invincible, and imagine their fortress of power to be impregnable – but so did Mubarak."

This Brotherhood has a real sense of purpose


Analysis: Since the 1970s, the Brotherhood has tried to position itself as a centrist religious mainstream political movement

By Fawaz A Gerges

".....Since the 1970s, the Brotherhood has tried to position itself as a centrist religious mainstream political movement. It entered the last election against the wishes of other members of the opposition and now has also entered talks with the regime. This is all part of a goal to enter mainstream politics, as the ban remains in place. It is seen by many other members of the opposition as opportunistic and capable of back-door deals. Even with the hated Mubarak regime."

US envoy's business link to Egypt


Obama scrambles to limit damage after Frank Wisner makes robust call for Mubarak to remain in place as leader.

By Robert Fisk in Cairo


"Frank Wisner, President Barack Obama's envoy to Cairo who infuriated the White House this weekend by urging Hosni Mubarak to remain President of Egypt, works for a New York and Washington law firm which works for the dictator's own Egyptian government.

Mr Wisner's astonishing remarks – "President Mubarak's continued leadership is critical: it's his opportunity to write his own legacy"
– shocked the democratic opposition in Egypt and called into question Mr Obama's judgement, as well as that of Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.

The US State Department and Mr Wisner himself have now both claimed that his remarks were made in a "personal capacity". But there is nothing "personal" about Mr Wisner's connections with the litigation firm Patton Boggs, which openly boasts that it advises "the Egyptian military, the Egyptian Economic Development Agency, and has handled arbitrations and litigation on the [Mubarak] government's behalf in Europe and the US". Oddly, not a single journalist raised this extraordinary connection with US government officials – nor the blatant conflict of interest it appears to represent....."

انهم يخطفون ثورة الشرفاء


انهم يخطفون ثورة الشرفاء
عبد الباري عطوان

"نعترف بأننا نشعر بالقلق والخوف على الثورة التي فجرها الشباب المصري للاطاحة بنظام ديكتاتوري بوليسي متعجرف، واعادة مصر الى دورها الريادي في المنطقة والعالم بأسره. مبعث هذا القلق نابع من تعاظم محاولات داخلية وخارجية، لوأد هذه الثورة، وتفريغها من محتواها، وتجييرها لحسابات قوى كان دورها ثانويا، او محدودا فيها.
نظام الرئيس مبارك استطاع ان يحقق في اليومين الماضيين عدة انجازات ادت الى التقاط انفاسه، وكسب بعض الوقت لتثبيت بعض اركانه وامتصاص جانب لا بأس به من الاحتقان الشعبي الرافض لوجوده، رغم ان هذا النظام لم يقدم اي اعتذار للشعب، واعترافاته بالاخطاء جاءت سطحية، ونجح في استعادة الامساك ببعض مفاصل الحكم كان قد خسرها امام زخم الاحتجاجات.
انجازات النظام يمكن اختصارها بمجموعة من النقاط الرئيسية:
الاولى: تخلي الاخوان المسلمين عن شروطهم السابقة بعدم الحوار مع النظام الا بعد رحيل الرئيس حسني مبارك، وجلوسهم الى طاولة المفاوضات، الى جانب آخرين، مع اللواء عمر سليمان وقبولهم، مع بعض التحفظات ببيان ختامي للاجتماع يتبنى كل ما ورد في الخطاب الاخير للرئيس مبارك حول التعديلات الدستورية، ولا يتضمن اي ذكر لرحيله.
الثانية: إحداث شرخ يتسع يوما بعد يوم، بين جبهة المعارضة وقــــيادة الشـــباب المتظاهر انفسهم، فقد لوحظ ان مجموعة ادعت تمثيل هؤلاء شاركت في الحوار مع نائب الرئيس.
الثالثة: طرح الثورة العفوية الشبابية على مسرح التحكيم، وافساح المجال لـ'الوسطاء'، فقد شاهدنا تكرار مقولة 'الحكماء' وتعدد لجانهم، وانضمام او تسمية شخصيات في عضويتها، لم يكن لهم اي تاريخ وطني، بل ان بعضهم خدم جميع العصور، وتقلب في مناصب حكومية ابتداء من عهد الرئيس جمال عبد الناصر، ومرورا بعهد محمد انور السادات، وانتهاء بعهد الرئيس حسني مبارك، ويسنون اسنانهم لتبوؤ مناصب قيادية في العهد الجديد. القول بان هناك لجانا للحكماء يوحي بان مفجري هذه الثورة هم من 'المجانين' او 'القصّر' ويحتاجون الى من يعقّلهم او يتفاوض باسمهم.
الشباب المصري لم يفجر ثورته، ويخرج بالملايين الى شوارع القاهرة والاسكندرية والسويس وباقي المدن المصرية من اجل تعديلات دستورية، او تنصيب اللواء عمر سليمان رئيسا، وانما من اجل اطاحة نظام واسقاط عهد فاسد قمعي، وازالته من جذوره، وتقديم كل الفاسدين والبلطجية فيه الى العدالة.
نظام حكم الرئيس مبارك انتهك حقوق الانسان، ومارس التعذيب، وصادر الحريات، ونهب ثروات البلاد، وجوّع اكثر من اربعين مليون مصري، واهان كرامة اربعين مليونا آخرين، والتفاوض معه هو اعتراف باستمرار شرعيته، وتضحية بدماء الشهداء.
' ' '
من الواضح ان التصريحات التي ادلى بها فرانك وايزنر المبعوث الامريكي الى مصر التي قال فيها ان الرئيس مبارك يجب ان يستمر في الحكم حتى اجراء التعديلات الدستورية المطلوبة قد احدثت انقلابا في الموازين السياسية، ورجحت كفة النظام، واثبتت عمليا ان مطالبة الرئيس الامريكي باراك اوباما بالتغيير الفوري كانت مجرد 'مسرحية' مكشوفة، هدفها تحسين وجه امريكا، والادعاء بان البيت الابيض لا يساند الدكتاتور.
الجيش المصري مارس دورا مخادعا ايضا عندما ادعى حيادا لم يثبت عمليا على الارض، ولم يقم بواجبه في الاستجابة لمطالب الشعب في خلع الدكتاتور، اسوة بزملائه في تونس، وهناك مؤشرات انه بدأ ينقلب على الثورة تحت مسمى حفظ النظام والاستقرار، فمنعه للمتظاهرين من الوصول الى ميدان التحرير تحت ذريعة تسهيل حركة السير يصب في هذه النتيجة، والايحاء بان الحياة بدأت تعود الى مجراها الطبيعي في البلاد.
الثورة الشبابية لم تعكر صفو الحياة الطبيعية في مصر، بل كانت ثورة منضبطة من اجل استقرار حقيقي ودائم في البلاد، من اسس للفوضى وتعطيل سبل الحياة هو النظام الذي رفض الرحيل استجابة لرغبات الشعب، ولو كان الرئيس مبارك فعل ما فعله الرئيس زين العابدين بن علي رحمة بمصر، وحرصاً على أمنها واستقرارها، لهدأت هذه الثورة وعادت الحياة الى طبيعتها قبل اسبوع على الاقل.
نستغرب التراجع المفاجئ لحركة الاخوان المسلمين عن شروطها المحقة والشرعية، في ضرورة سقوط النظام، مثلما نشعر بالحزن لجلوسها مع اخطر شخص في هذا النظام والتفاوض معه لاطالة عمر نظامه تحت ذرائع لم تكن مطلقاً على رأس مطالب الثوار، وهي اجراء تعديلات دستورية في ظل استمرار الرئيس في موقعه حتى نهاية مدة رئاسته.
الاسلاميون اشترطوا التفاوض مع الجيش وقيادته فقط، ليس من اجل تطبيق الاصلاحات او التعديلات الدستورية، وانما تأمين خروج النظام وجميع اركانه، فكيف وقعوا في مصيدته، اي النظام واسقطوا مطالبهم جميعاً، قبل اسقاط الرئيس وحكمه.
هل هي البراغماتية السياسية في الوقت الخطأ، ام انها محاولة لانتزاع شرعية من نظام فاقد الشرعية.. ام هي خطوة للحصول على اعتراف امريكي.. ام انها محاكاة لنموذج حزب 'العدالة والتنمية' في تركيا بقيادة رجب طيب اردوغان؟
' ' '
لا بد ان هناك اتصالات في الكواليس لا نعرفها، والا ما معنى مسارعة السيدة هيلاري كلينتون وزيرة الخارجية الامريكية للترحيب بمشاركة الاخوان المسلمين في الحوار مع اللواء سليمان.. وهل يعقل ان الولايات المتحدة ستؤيد حكماً اسلامياً في مصر يلغي معاهدة كامب ديفيد ويؤيد المقاومة ضد اسرائيل؟
النظام المصري الذي يملك ثلاثين عاماً من الرصيد القمعي، وكيفية التلاعب بأوراق المعارضة، وتقسيم صفوفها، اعد 'مصيدة' خطيرة للثورة، ويبدو ان بعض فصائل المعارضة قد ابتلع الطعم وسهل للنظام مهمته في هذا الاطار.
نحن لسنا مع تجويع الشعب المصري، بل نحن ضد الذين جوعوا هذا الشعب، وجعلوا نصفه يعيش على اقل من دولارين في اليوم، وندرك جيداً حجم معاناة هذا الشعب في ظل تعطل الحياة العامة في البلاد، ولكن علينا ان نتذكر ان من سحب الشرطة، وفتح البلاد على مصراعيها امام اللصوص الرسميين الذين تخفوا بملابس مدنية هو النظام الذي يتفاوض معه ما يسمى بفصائل المعارضة المصرية.
لا يحتاج الاخوان المسلمون الى الذهاب الى طاولة الحوار مع اللواء سليمان حتى يتعرفوا على نوايا النظام مثلما قال احد المتحدثين باسمهم، فنوايا النظام واضحة للعيان، وهي كسر هذه الثورة، وتشتيت فعالياتها، وتمزيق اوصالها، وتثبيت النظام حتى يعاود الانقضاض على المتظاهرين والانتقام منهم.
ما زلنا نثق بشباب مصر وقدرتهم على التغيير، واطاحة نظام الطاغية وفي اسرع وقت ممكن، وما نتمناه عليهم ان ينفضوا ايديهم من كل 'الحكماء' و'الانتهازيين'، ورجال كل العصور، والمتطلعين لسرقة انجازهم العظيم وما اكثر هؤلاء.
"

Al-Jazeera is helping to break the silence



In an era of transparency, the Middle East's fate can no longer be decided behind closed doors

A VERY GOOD COMMENT
Wadah Khanfar
(Wadah Khanfar is the director general of the al-Jazeera network)
The Guardian, Monday 7 February 2011

"It is almost a century since the state borders that today divide the Middle East were drawn up. The shape of the region was negotiated behind closed doors and imposed by colonial powers without consulting its people. The impact of those deals still haunts the region and, many would argue, plays a central role in its instability.

Some of the states that emerged from the carve-up later championed independence and social development, while others adopted a conservative stance. But almost without exception they maintained a monopoly on information and communication, underpinned by control and censorship of the media. For many years dissent, criticism or even limited exposure of what was going on behind closed doors was crushed with the argument that "it is not the right time" and "we are in a development and liberation battle". Such dissent and transparency would, the powers-that-be insisted, only "weaken unity and undermine the national interest".


That case is still being made by governments across the Middle East and their international backers, as the region has erupted in demands for change. But their control of information – along with the wider western monopoly of international communication – has already been broken......

We were with the crowds when they demonstrated outside the Tunis's interior ministry – a potent symbol of torture and repression, as in most Arab countries. And we have broadcast live from Cairo's Tahrir Square day and night for the last 12 days, despite all attempts to switch off our cameras and arrest our reporters.

This new alliance has given a transformative impetus to the media's most important role: to make information available to those who should be the source of all power in the region, the people of the Middle East themselves. Once people have access to information, they can decide their own fate and, we believe, make better choices than others have made for them – hopefully ones that will lead to a more peaceful and democratic future......

The Middle East is without doubt passing through a period of historic transformation. Al-Jazeera and other free media are not the cause of the wave of uprisings and unrest sweeping the region. The reasons are profound and go far beyond the role of the media. But we are one important factor giving people across the region the means to take control of their own lives. What is certain is that the fate of the Middle East can no longer be decided behind closed doors."

People Power



THIS IS WHAT PEOPLE POWER LOOKS LIKE....

TAKE THAT, GREAT IMPOSTOR OBAMA....
YOU ARE NOT FOOLING US, YOU FOOL!

Egypt: 'Omar Suleiman was part of the old system. We want a new system'


In Tahrir Square, Christians and Muslims link hands in common cause and suspicion of US motives in backing ex-security chief

Chris McGreal in Cairo
guardian.co.uk, Sunday 6 February 2011

"....Many were wary of the apparent deal being cooked up between Washington and Suleiman, with European backing, for the old regime to oversee the transition to democracy.

"If Mubarak is still president, nothing will happen. If he will leave, then Omar Suleiman, no problem if he meets our demands," said Amr Mahmoud, who has spent 12 days in the square with his wife, Reem. "But Suleiman was part of the old system. We want a new system."

Mahmoud was among many pro-democracy demonstrators suspicious of US backing for Suleiman's plan to control the transition. After all, Suleiman was head of the intelligence services that played a commanding role in suppressing political dissent and free speech.

He also served the US in co-operating with its rendition of alleged terrorists, some of whom were interrogated under torture on behalf of the Americans in Egyptian jails.

"Why does America want to work with this man?" asked Mahmoud. "He has not been good for Egypt. He has not been good for us. He has served Mubarak and he has served America. We do no trust him and if they have chosen him, then we do not trust America. We will stay here until we get what we want."...."

The shaping of a New World Order


If the revolutions of 2011 succeed, they will force the creation of a very different regional and world system.

Mark LeVine
Al-Jazeera

"....
A most modern and insane revolt

The following description, I believe, sums up what Egypt faces today as well as, if not better, than most:

"It is not a revolution, not in the literal sense of the term, not a way of standing up and straightening things out. It is the insurrection of men with bare hands who want to lift the fearful weight, the weight of the entire world order that bears down on each of us - but more specifically on them, these ... workers and peasants at the frontiers of empires. It is perhaps the first great insurrection against global systems, the form of revolt that is the most modern and the most insane.

One can understand the difficulties facing the politicians. They outline solutions, which are easier to find than people say ... All of them are based on the elimination of the [president]. What is it that the people want? Do they really want nothing more? Everybody is quite aware that they want something completely different. This is why the politicians hesitate to offer them simply that, which is why the situation is at an impasse. Indeed, what place can be given, within the calculations of politics, to such a movement, to a movement through which blows the breath of a religion that speaks less of the hereafter than of the transfiguration of this world?"

The thing is, it was offered not by some astute commentator of the current moment, but rather by the legendary French philosopher Michel Foucault, after his return from Iran....Foucault was roundly criticised by many people after Khomeini hijacked the revolution for not seeing the writing on the wall. But the reality was that, in those heady days where the shackles of oppression were literally being shattered, the writing was not on the wall. Foucault understood that it was precisely a form of "insanity" that was necessary to risk everything for freedom, not just against one's government, but against the global system that has nuzzled him in its bosom for so long......

Mad as hell

Whether Islamist or secularist, any government of "of the people" will turn against the neoliberal economic policies that have enriched regional elites while forcing half or more of the population to live below the $2 per day poverty line. They will refuse to follow the US or Europe's lead in the war on terror if it means the continued large scale presence of foreign troops on the region's soil. They will no longer turn a blind eye, or even support, Israel's occupation and siege across the Occupied Palestinian territories. They will most likely shirk from spending a huge percentage of their national income on bloated militaries and weapons systems that serve to enrich western defence companies and prop up autocratic governments, rather than bringing stability and peace to their countries - and the region as a whole.

They will seek, as China, India and other emerging powers have done, to move the centre of global economic gravity towards their region, whose educated and cheap work forces will further challenge the more expensive but equally stressed workforces of Europe and the United States.

In short, if the revolutions of 2011 succeed, they will force the creation of a very different regional and world system than the one that has dominated the global political economy for decades, especially since the fall of communism.

This system could bring the peace and relative equality that has so long been missing globally - but it will do so in good measure by further eroding the position of the United States and other "developed" or "mature" economies. If Obama, Sarkozy, Merkel and their colleagues don't figure out a way to live with this scenario, while supporting the political and human rights of the peoples of the Middle East and North Africa, they will wind up with an adversary far more cunning and powerful than al-Qa'eda could ever hope to be: more than 300 million newly empowered Arabs who are mad as hell and are not going to take it any more."

Sunday, February 06, 2011

A private estate called Egypt

Only a thousand families count in a country that Mubarak and his cronies regard as their fiefdom

Contributed by Yasmin

Salwa Ismail
guardian.co.uk, Sunday 6 February 2011

"There is a lot more behind Hosni Mubarak digging in his heels and setting his thugs on the peaceful protests in Cairo's Tahrir Square than pure politics. This is also about money. Mubarak and the clique surrounding him have long treated Egypt as their fiefdom and its resources as spoils to be divided among them.

Under sweeping privatisation policies, they appropriated profitable public enterprises and vast areas of state-owned lands. A small group of businessmen seized public assets and acquired monopoly positions in strategic commodity markets such as iron and steel, cement and wood. While crony capitalism flourished, local industries that were once the backbone of the economy were left to decline. At the same time, private sector industries making environmentally hazardous products like ceramics, marble and fertilisers have expanded without effective regulation at a great cost to the health of the population.....

Egypt was governed as a private estate. Mubarak's immediate family is implicated in crony capitalist activities as partners of most of the businessmen who benefited from the regime's corruption. These beneficiaries do not want to leave their palaces, beaches and resorts, lucrative businesses and extreme riches....."

The danger to Egypt's revolution comes from Washington


A VERY GOOD PIECE


Ali Abunimah, The Electronic Intifada, 6 February 2011

"The greatest danger to the Egyptian revolution and the prospects for a free and independent Egypt emanates not from the "baltagiyya" -- the mercenaries and thugs the regime sent to beat, stone, stab, shoot and kill protestors in Cairo, Alexandria and other cities last week -- but from Washington.

Ever since the Egyptian uprising began on 25 January, the United States government and the Washington establishment that rationalizes its policies have been scared to death of "losing Egypt." What they fear losing is a regime that has consistently ignored the rights and well-being of its people in order to plunder the country and enrich the few who control it, and that has done America's bidding, especially supporting Israel in its oppression and wars against the Palestinians and other Arabs....

By coming to the streets in their millions, by sacrifing the lives of some of their very finest, the Egyptian people have said that they and they alone want to decide their nation's future. Mubarak as a person is already irrelevant. The confrontation is now between the Egyptian people's desire for democracy and self-determination on the one hand, and, on the other, US insistence (along with its clients in Egypt and the region) on continuing the old regime. Let us offer whatever solidarity we can from wherever we are to help the Egyptian people to win."

Obama envoy Wisner works for Egypt military, business lobbyists

Frank Wisner, the former US ambassador that President Barack Obama dispatched to Cairo earlier this week to advise President Hosni Mubarak, is employed by Patton Boggs, a law firm and registered lobbyist. On its website Patton Boggs summarises the contracts that it has won in the last 20 years to advise the Egyptian military, leading "commercial families in Egypt" as well as "manage contractor disputes in military sales agreements arising under the US Foreign Military Sales Act." 

Wisner, a former ambassador to Egypt from 1986 to 1991, sits on the board of the Pharaonic American Life Insurance Company (ALICO) in Egypt as well as the American University in Cairo. 
The diplomatic cables published by Wikileaks provide a further glimpse into some of the benefits that the diplomatic lobbying has won the Egyptian government, notably the provision of specialized military training paid for by the US government. 

نوفل: مصر اعتقلتني لابتزاز حماس


This is What Omar Suleiman Does to All Prisoners, Egyptians and Palestinians: Electric Shocks TILL DEATH!

"أكد أيمن نوفل القائد في كتائب عز الدين القسام الجناح العسكري لحركة المقاومة الإسلامية (حماس)، أن اعتقاله لدى الأمن المصري لثلاث سنوات كان ورقة ضغط على حركته لإجبارها على تقديم تنازلات.
وكان فلسطينيون معتقلون في السجون المصرية تمكنوا في غمار الثورة الشعبية المصرية من التحرر من الأسر والوصول إلى قطاع غزة كان آخرهم نوفل الذي وصل إلى مسقط رأسه مخيم النصيرات وسط القطاع مساء السبت.
....
تعذيب وحشي
وقال إن "جميع المعتقلين من غزة في سجون مصر تعرضوا لتعذيب شديد باستخدام الكهرباء وشتى أنواع الذل والمهانة على يد المحققين".
....
أرقام لا أسماء
وعن قضية العضو في حماس يوسف أبو زهري وشقيق الناطق باسمها الذي قتل في سجون مصر، قال نوفل "قابلت أحد الشباب الذي كان موجوداً في غرف التحقيق عند الجهاز المركزي لأمن الدولة وهو المسلخ المشهور في مصر وأخبرني بأنه كان يسمع صوت يوسف وهو يعذب بالصعق بالكهرباء".

وقال هذا الشاب وفقا لنوفل "سمعت صرخة الموت وخيّم نوع من السكون على المكان وبدأ المعتقلون في السجن بالبكاء حتى إن أحد المحققين قال لهم أنتم عندي كأرقام، كل واحد له رقم ولا يوجد لكم اسم، وكل واحد يموت أدفنه".
....."

Leaked cables reveal US faith in Suleiman


By Helen Warrell and David Blair in London

Financial Times

"Omar Suleiman, the new Egyptian vice-president championed by the Obama administration as central to an orderly transition, is a long-time ally of Washington, whose diplomats have repeatedly dubbed him President Hosni Mubarak’s "consigliere".

Dispatches from the US embassy in Cairo, obtained by the whistle-blowing website WikiLeaks, consistently refer to the one-time general who until recently headed Egypt’s General Intelligence Service, as key to the bilateral relationship.

He is described as a man with "the full confidence of Mubarak" and commended by Margaret Scobey, the current US ambassador, as a "pragmatist with an extremely sharp analytical mind".[and an extremely painful electric shock when he administers it to the genitals of Egyptian prisoners]...."

Uprising in Egypt: A Two-Hour Special on the Revolt Against the U.S.-Backed Mubarak Regime



"In a special Saturday edition, Democracy Now! airs a two-hour broadcast. Highlights include:

Live Reports from Cairo with Democracy Now! senior producer Sharif Abdel Kouddous and Democracy Now! correspondent Anjali Kamat.

•Egyptian novelist Ahdaf Soueif on how life in Tahrir Square "is truly democracy in action."

•Columbia professor Rashid Khalidi on the impact of the Egyptian and Tunisian uprisings on the Middle East.

Mohamed Abdel Dayem of the Committee to Protect Journalists on the continued attacks on journalists by supporters of the Mubarak regime.

Khaled Fahmy, professor at the American University in Cairo, on reports that Hosni Mubarak has resigned as head of the ruling NDP party.

University of California-Santa Barbara professor Paul Amar on the military’s role in a post-Mubarak Egypt.

Stanford Professor Joel Beinin on the Egyptian labor movement and the historical roots of the Jan. 25 uprising.

Egyptian American activist Mostafa Omar on the role of Egyptian youth in the protests.

•And we play the "video that started the revolution"–Asmaa Mahfouz’s Jan. 18th message calling for protests in Tahrir Square on Jan. 25....."

Al-Jazeera Video: Wednesday night intense battle


Al-Jazeera Video: Inside Story - Egypt through a US media lens



"The US media's coverage of events in Egypt has been described by some critics as a recipe for killing the democracy movement in its cradle. The mainstream American media have wheeled out the usual suspects to offer their expertise on the topic - but do they really get it? On this episode of Inside Story we shine a spotlight on US media coverage of the uprising in Egypt and ask whether their reporting has been professional and impartial or US-centric and commercially driven. And what about the knock-on effect on the American public? Could the mainstream media's ratings war be driving them to create fear of democracy in the Middle East so as to make the story relevant to their viewers? "

Al-Jazeera Video: Egypt's fate hangs in balance


Al-Jazeera Video: Egypt Burning



"This film tells the story of five days in January 2011 when the people of Egypt broke through a barrier of fear they had known for a generation and rose in revolt against their president. Anger had long been brewing in Egypt - strikes, unemployment and sectarian tension were on the rise. Small networks of activists had been agitating against Hosni Mubarak's autocratic rule for years. But it was only when another Arab country, Tunisia, rose up against its tyrant that the Egyptian activists attracted mass support. People took to the streets across Egypt demanding political freedoms, an end to state corruption and a better quality of life for the impoverished population. Egypt Burning captures those critical moments as history unfolded through interviews with Al Jazeera correspondents on the ground. "

Al-Jazeera Video: Egypt's cyber-crackdown aided by US company


Al-Jazeera Video: Protesters tell army general "We won't go, Mubarak has to go"


Real News Video: Egypt: Protesters Dismiss 'Cosmetic Changes'

Channel 4: Protesters reject announcement that Egyptian government apparatchiks are to stand down


More at The Real News

Latest Cartoon by Schrank



Cairo protests: The west has a duty to nurture democracy

The people of Egypt should be trusted to choose their own leaders

Editorial
The Observer
, Sunday 6 February 2011

"......The events of the past few weeks demand an end to that approach. The policy of supporting governments that scorn democracy is a dead end. It makes a hypocrisy of western claims to support the aspirations of ordinary people. It alienates opposition movements, non-governmental organisations and civil society leaders who are the best hope for transition to more stable, plural politics in the region.

A clear-sighted appraisal of western interests in the Middle East would reveal that the choice between the idealism and realpolitik is a false one. Putting trust in leaders such as Hosni Mubarak is not a mark of strategic caution, but a reckless gamble and a guarantee of future instability. Trusting people to choose their own leaders in free elections is also something of a gamble. But that approach has a better chance of preserving the west's moral authority and retaining some popular goodwill in the Arab world. Those are far more reliable guarantors of stability and security."

The Egyptian crisis: another day, another two US policies


An American envoy's praise for Mubarak has raised the question once more of what Washington really thinks

By Julian Borger
The Guardian

"Frank Wisner's apparent love song to Hosni Mubarak has left confusion behind him. Speaking on a video link-up from New York to the Munich Security Conference, Barack Obama's special envoy to Egypt veered wildly off-message in seemingly fond remarks about the Egyptian autocrat.....

Telephone conversations with Suleiman in the past 48 hours have given European leaders the impression that the transition is already underway. He has impressed them with a laundry list of planned reforms and his brisk determined manner. European officials believe that power is shifting out of Mubarak's hands, but they cannot be sure.
A lot of options are being discussed. Mubarak could delegate powers while taking sick leave or writing his memoirs in Sharm el-Sheikh, to allow the constitution to be changed. In other words, he would be able to stay in office at least formally. But Wisner's comments will reinforce an impression on the streets of Cairo that Washington's heart really belongs to Mubarak, rather than the Egyptian people."

How Twitter engineers outwitted Mubarak in one weekend

The way Twitter managed to get past Egypt's internet shutdown was the perfect example of a crisis breeding innovation

John Naughton
The Observer, Sunday 6 February 2011

".....They worked with a small team of engineers from Twitter and SayNow (a company Google recently acquired) to build the system. It provides three international phone numbers and anyone can tweet by leaving a voicemail. The tweets appear on twitter.com/speak2tweet.

What's exciting about this kind of development is that it harnesses the same kind of irrepressible, irreverent, geeky originality that characterised the early years of the internet, before the web arrived and big corporations started to get a grip on it. Events in Egypt make one realise how badly this kind of innovation is needed. The way in which the Mubarak regime was able to shut down the net provided a sobering reminder of the power of governments that are prepared to take extreme measures. As the country disappeared from cyberspace I was suddenly struck by the thought that if PCs still came with steam-age built-in dial-up modems, Egyptians could have logged on to servers abroad and stayed connected. The only way of stopping that would be to shut down the entire phone system. And even Mubarak might have balked at that."

Read the historical documents: Muslim Brotherhood as tool of the US


From Angry Arab

"Consider President Eisenhower. In 1953, the year before the Brotherhood was outlawed by Nasser, a covert US propaganda program headed by the USInformation Agency brought over three dozen Islamic scholars and civic leaders mostly from Muslim countries for what officially was an academic conference at Princeton University. The real reason behind the meeting was an effort to impress the visitors with America’s spiritual and moral strength, since it was thought that they could influence Muslims’ popular opinion better than their ossified rulers. The ultimate goal was to promote an anti-Communist agenda in these newly independent countries, many of which had Muslim majorities.

One of the leaders, according to Eisenhower’s appointment book, was “The Honorable Saeed Ramahdan, Delegate of the Muslim Brothers.”* The person in question (in more standard romanization, Said Ramadan), was the son-in-law of the Brotherhood’s founder and at the time widely described as the group’s “foreign minister.” (He was also the father of the controversial Swiss scholar of Islam, Tariq Ramadan.) Eisenhower officials knew what they were doing. In the battle against communism, they figured that religion was a force that US could make use of—the Soviet Union was atheist, while the United States supported religious freedom. Central Intelligence Agency analyses of Said Ramadan were quite blunt, calling him a “Phalangist” and a “fascist interested in the grouping of individuals for power.” But the White House went ahead and invited him anyway." By the end of the decade, the CIA was overtly backing Ramadan. While it’s too simple to call him a US agent, in the 1950s and 1960s the United States supported him as he took over a mosque in Munich, kicking out local Muslims to build what would become one of the Brotherhood’s most important centers—a refuge for the beleaguered group during its decades in the wilderness. In the end, the US didn’t reap much for its efforts, as Ramadan was more interested in spreading his Islamist agenda than fighting communism. In later years, he supported the Iranian revolution and likely aided the flight of a pro-Teheran activist who murdered one of the Shah’s diplomats in Washington. Cooperation ebbed and flowed. During the Vietnam War, US attention was focused elsewhere but with the start of the Soviet war in Afghanistan, interest in cultivating Islamists picked up again. That period of backing the mujahedeen— some of whom morphed into al-Qaeda—is well-known, but Washington continued to flirt with Islamists, and especially the Brotherhood."

Current Al-Jazeera (Arabic) Online Poll


This brand new poll, already responded to by over 1,500, asks a key question:

Do you support the dialog of the opposition with the Egyptian government while the Mubarak regime persists?

70% said no
.

(That percentage is now 77%)

Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt talks

Opposition group says it is sticking to the protesters' main condition that Hosni Mubarak step down

COMMENT:


What a Despicable and Opportunist Organization That M.B. is! They should never be trusted and the young, honest members of this organization should abandon their corrupt leaders and stay with the revolution.

"Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood has held talks with the government aimed at ending the country's political crisis.

As pro-democracy protests entered the 13th day on Sunday, the opposition group met with Omar Suleiman, Egypt's vice president, to press its "legitimate and just demands''.

Mohammed Mursi, a senior Brotherhood leader, said the group is sticking to the protesters' main condition that President Hosni Mubarak step down.

"We have decided to engage in a round of dialogue to ascertain the seriousness of officials towards the demands of the people and their willingness to respond to them," a Brotherhood spokesman said....."


ثورة الشعب في مصر .. اليوم الثاني عشر .. د. عزمي بشاره

A MUST, MUST WATCH!!!

Courtesy of Arabs48.com


The wrong Mubarak quits. Soon the right one will go


Protesters in Tahrir Square are right to be sceptical despite the apparent shake-up in Egypt's ruling party

A VERY GOOD COMMENT

By Robert Fisk

"The old man is going. The resignation last night of the leadership of the ruling Egyptian National Democratic Party – including Hosni Mubarak's son Gamal – will not appease those who want to claw the President down. But they will get their blood. The whole vast edifice of power which the NDP represented in Egypt is now a mere shell, a propaganda poster with nothing behind it.

The sight of Mubarak's delusory new Prime Minister Ahmed Shafiq telling Egyptians yesterday that things were "returning to normal" was enough to prove to the protesters in Tahrir Square – 12 days into their mass demand for the exile of the man who has ruled the country for 30 years – that the regime was made of cardboard. When the head of the army's central command personally pleaded with the tens of thousands of pro-democracy demonstrators in the square to go home, they simply howled him down........

Hosni Mubarak of Egypt appears to be on the cusp of stage four – the final departure. For 30 years he was the "national hero" – participant in the 1973 war, former head of the Egyptian air force, natural successor to Gamal Abdel Nasser as well as Anwar Sadat – and then, faced with his people's increasing fury at his dictatorial rule, his police state and his torturers and the corruption of his regime, he blamed the dark shadow of the country's fictional enemies (al-Qa'ida, the Muslim Brotherhood, al-Jazeera, CNN, America). We may just have passed the dangerous phase.....

If Mubarak goes today or later this week, Egyptians will debate why it took so long to rid themselves of this tin-pot dictator. The problem was that under the autocrats – Nasser, Sadat, Mubarak and whomever Washington blesses nextthe Egyptian people skipped two generations of maturity. For the first essential task of a dictator is to "infantilise" his people, to transform them into political six-year-olds, obedient to a patriarchal headmaster. They will be given fake newspapers, fake elections, fake ministers and lots of false promises. If they obey, they might even become one of the fake ministers; if they disobey, they will be beaten up in the local police station, or imprisoned in the Tora jail complex or, if persistently violent, hanged......the dictator had for 30 years also "infantilised" his supposedly mature allies in the West. They bought the line that Mubarak alone remained the iron wall holding back the Islamic tide seeping across Egypt and the rest of the Arab world.......

But Mubarak was not ignorant of the injustice of his regime. He survived by repression and threats and false elections.....

The demonstrators in Cairo and Alexandria and Port Said, of course, are nonetheless entering a period of great fear. Their "Day of Departure" on Friday – predicated on the idea that if they really believed Mubarak would leave last week, he would somehow follow the will of the people – turned yesterday into the "Day of Disillusion". They are now constructing a committee of economists, intellectuals, "honest" politicians to negotiate with Vice-President Omar Suleiman – without apparently realising that Suleiman is the next safe-pair-of-hands general to be approved by the Americans, that Suleiman is a ruthless man who will not hesitate to use the same state security police as Mubarak relied upon to eliminate the state's enemies in Tahrir Square.

Betrayal always follows a successful revolution. And this may yet come to pass. The dark cynicism of the regime remains. Many pro-democracy demonstrators have noticed a strange phenomenon. In the months before the protests broke out on 25 January, a series of attacks on Coptic Christians and their churches spread across Egypt. The Pope called for the protection of Egypt's 10 per cent Christians. The West was appalled. Mubarak blamed it all on the familiar "foreign hand". But then after 25 January, not a hair of a Coptic head has been harmed. Why? Because the perpetrators had other violent missions to perform?

When Mubarak goes, terrible truths will be revealed. The world, as they say, waits. But none wait more attentively, more bravely, more fearfully than the young men and women in Tahrir Square. If they are truly on the edge of victory, they are safe. If they are not, there will come the midnight knock on many a door. "

"البرادعي والحمار".. شعر تنبأ بالثورة


"....
يبدأ الأبنوبي (30 عاما) ديوانه بمقدمة غير تقليدية لا تقل صدمتها عن عنوان الديوان، حيث يروي قصة أهالي قرية "ملخنا الدكر" والمعاناة التي يواجهونها نتيجة لورم واحمرار "المؤخرة" الناتج عن كثرة ركوب الحمير بدون "بردعة"، وهي قطعة قماش مبطنة تشبه الوسادة توضع على ظهر الحمار لإراحة راكبه، وهي تقابل السرج لدى الخيل.

وتتطور أزمة أهل القرية تطورا تدريجيا في إسقاط أدبي ساخر، خاصة حينما يجمع الأهالي في نهاية القصة على رغبتهم في دخول "البرادعي" -وهو اسم يطلق في الريف المصري على صانع البردعة- الذي يحمل حلم التغيير ويعد بتقديم بردعة لكل مواطن تنهي احمرار المؤخرة إلى الأبد.
.....
وتعتمد القصيدة -في صورة ساخرة وجاذبة- على الحوار القائم بين التلميذ وأستاذه، حيث يقول الأبنوبي -على لسان التلميذ الذي يطلب منه أستاذه إعراب بعض الكلمات ذات الدلالة السياسية- فيجيب بطريقته الخاصة قائلا:

الظلم يا أستاذُ يرفعُ فاعلاً
والفقرُ حالٌ.. والرقابةُ في شخيرْ
والحلمُ في وطني ضميرٌ غائبٌ
والعمرُ أرخصُ فيه من قرصِ الشعيرْ
والعدلُ مات محلُ إعراب له
والحقُ مكسورٌ وليس له نصيرْ
والحرُ مفعولٌ به وبأهله
بين الزنازنِ ما تئنُ له الصدورْ
أما المضافُ فهاربٌ بدمائنا
وأضف إليه نقودنا حتى يطيرْ
والنشلُ بدلٌ من تسولِ عاطلٍ
وموظفٌ صفةٌ لشحاذٍ فقيرْ
أما الجنيهُ فقد تمنعَ صرفُه
واسأل به الجزارَ أو جندَ المرورْ
تعديلُ دستورٍ فهذا مبتدأ
وانشر له خبراً بتوريثٍ مريرْ
أمريكا جارٌ لا تسلني كيف ذا
أما النظامُ فصار مجروراً حقيرْ
...."

US company 'helped' Egypt block web


Saturday, February 05, 2011

America is about to begin a love affair with the Arab world

Philip Weiss

"And while no one can be sure how this one will play out, this much I am sure of: America is about to begin a love affair with the Arab world. The romance of this revolution will soon come to our shores. Americans will come to regard Arabs with not just respect but prestige. Arab culture will become hip. Hookahs and humus will be the rage. Arab artists and performers will come to the White House. New York networks and theaters and museums will celebrate Arab magnificence. And more and more people will wear kuffiyehs.

This is inevitable because the pleasure, eloquence and beauty of Arab culture have been dammed up too long in the American psyche, and this is a dam break. The neoconservatives who infected us with racist ideas are on the run, it has been more than 30 years since Edward Said published Orientalism, enough time to bear fruit. But most of all the love affair is a necessary response to the incredible policy errors of our government. We are far enough away from 9/11 and the Iraq war to understand that the U.S. made grave errors in its conduct.....


.....All the neocon lies about Arabs wanting to restore the Caliphate and smoldering Arab resentment over civilizational decline contained a shadow truth, of Arab greatness as members of the human family. They have been outcast too long. They are home at last. Let the Angry Arab stop being angry, let Abunimah into the NY Review of Books, break out the tabbouleh and the oud.

You can't be neutral on a moving train

A COMMENT by ZARATHUSTRA

Revolutions happen all the time, sometimes they succeed sometimes fail. We have seen example of both recently: Tunisia and Iran. What is happening now in Egypt is monumental on both the regional and the global level. Egypt is the heart of the Arab world and with Egypt out of the Arab/Israeli conflict since Camp David the Arab world has been lifeless, without hope, with one defeat after another (with the exception of Hizbullah's 2 victories over Israel) The entire history of the past 60 years is riding on Egypt and Tahrir Square now. Israel, Obama , EU , Saudi they all know that it is IMPERATIVE to defeat the revolution. They have given up on keeping the Mubarak clan in power for another quarter of a century but they have not given up on preserving the structure, the base and substance of the corrupt regime who gave us the 2 worst Egyptians ever : Hussni and Anwar.

In Order to achieve that goal , Obama and Israel instructed the regime to engage the people into a war of attrition. They are not giving an inch , they are not going anywhere , they are not going to care or cave in to the demands of the 79 Million Egyptians. While slowly weakening the people and terrorizing them and abusing them. The people have exploded and they have marched and they have sacrificed but I am afraid that is not enough. The Army while being "neutral" has done and played a very sinister role : It is helping the regime by containing the people NOT the thugs or the Mukhabarat. The People must realize the Army is not "Neutral" or as the Late Howard Zinn said "You can not be Neutral on a moving Train"... The train is moving and the people must do something different other than march and bleed to death while the filthy regime stays in power. Obviously a peaceful change of power is not going to be an option, which leaves violence as the only means to change the regime. The people are not armed and the only thing they can do is storm the palaces and the residences of the core of the regime that is their only option. Negotiations , waiting for a new core of the Dhubaat Al-Ahrar from the Army to take charge of take the people's side is almost impossible, The west , Obama all they want is to protect Israel and to do that they will sacrifice millions of Egyptians. The People must take the next step, I am afraid if they don't this uprising will be contained and fail.

الثورة المصرية الكبرى: آفاق ومخاطر


A VERY IMPORTANT ARTICLE BY AZMI BISHARA

".....
ربما كانت ثورة تونس المجيدة هي السبابة التي ضغطت على الزناد، وربما بلغ السيل الزبى على أية حال. وكان الزناد هو الشباب المصري الواعي والمثقف الذي يمثل نقيض الثقافة التي نشرها النظام
.....
كل من حاول أو يحاول أن يلخص مطلب المتظاهرين بذهاب الرئيس، إنما يسعى إلى احتواء الثورة أو إجهاضها والالتفاف عليها بإبقاء نظام الحكم كما هو
.....
الوعود في ظل الثورة لا تعني شيئا في غيابها. وقد ينتقل النظام إلى الهجوم على الثوار وفتح معسكرات الاعتقال لهم إذا سمح له بالاستمرار وفضت الثورة لأنه وعد
.....
تحتاج الثورة إلى مثقفين يبلورون ويصيغون أهدافها ويشرحونها وخططها الإستراتيجية، وليس أن يستغلوها في ترتيب علاقاتهم مع نظام قائم يفترضون دوامَه، أو لنصرة جناح على جناح داخل النظام
.....
ليس الموضوع عناد شخص وطباعه الشخصية بل إنها زمرة حاكمة تحاول الدفاع عن نفسها وعن مصالحها وأن تنقذ نفسها في الصراع. إنه صراع سياسي وليس شخصيا
.....

لقد أخرجت الثورة المصرية من الشعب أفضل ما فيه، وأظهرت صورة من التمدن والتنوع والحوار والتواضع غير مألوفة في الحياة السياسية المصرية في ظل النظام. فمتى سمعنا آخر مرة خطيب يوم الجمعة يتحدث عن ملايين المصريين والمصريات أو يتحدث عن أخلاق الإسلام والمسيحية، ومتى رأينا هذا الكم من الرجال والنساء المحجبات وغير المحجبات دون ظواهر التحرش، ومتى رأينا الملايين تُنشد سوية وتسير في مظاهرات منظمة من دون فوضى؟

هذه الأنظمة المستبدة تخرج أسوأ ما في مجتمعات العرب عن تعصب وطائفية وجريمة في ظلها النظام. وقد رأينا عينات من قطعان البلطجية التي أطلقها النظام أو رجالاته ضد المتظاهرين، فظهر وجه النظام المتخلف والبدائي في مقابل الشعب المتحضر، خلافا لما يروج هو عن شعبه في الغرب الذي يحتاج برأيه إلى حكم الاستبداد لأنه متخلف.

أما حين يخرج الشعب ضدها فكأنه يمر لعملية تطهر من أوساخ وقذارات ثقافة هذه الأنظمة الاستبدادية. لم يبق إنسان مصري أو عربي إلا وانفعل وأبدى انفعاله من مظاهر الزهو والفرح التي رافقت مظاهرات يوم الثلاثاء (1 فبراير/شباط) أو يوم الجمعة (4 فبراير/شباط)، في مقابل وحشة وتخلف يومي الأربعاء والخميس 2 و3 فبراير/شباط.

لقد عاد الشعب إلى ذاته وعادت مصر متصالحة مع ذاتها، ويبدو أن العرب في المرحلة الحالية إنما يتصالحون مع ذاتهم عندما يخرجون ضد الأنظمة الاستبدادية الحاكمة حالياً."

The Plague of Egypt, by Dave Brown


(Click on cartoon to enlarge)

Arab uprisings: why no one saw them coming

The west failed to 'see like citizens' and missed the signs that people in Egypt, Tunisia and Yemen were at breaking point

Mariz Tadros
guardian.co.uk, Saturday 5 February 2011

"Why did diplomats, policymakers, analysts and academics fail to see and understand the growing popular unrest in Tunisia, Egypt and other Arab countries?

It seems that the reasons why we thought a revolution impossible were wrong, our identification of the agents of change was misguided and our understanding of how collective mobilisation happens was too narrow. We need new ways to capture what is happening on the ground through the eyes of these countries' people.......

Seeing like citizens

Informed by social movement theory about actors, agency and how change happens, we ended up asking the wrong questions as to why the people have risen. In Egypt, Tunisia, and Yemen, was there an organised social movement? Certainly not. Did they have visible leadership? No. Did they have a massive, or at least significant following? Not in the conventional sense of a mobilised constituency.

Our analytical perspectives failed to enable us to "see like citizens" and understand that people were overcoming barriers of fear and reaching breaking point.

However, it is not too late to be responsive: international diplomats need to side with the people now. Otherwise, it is not only the legitimacy of the current Egyptian regime that is at stake, but also the legitimacy of the entire international human rights framework."

Egypt: Why 25 January will be a date enshrined in the country's history


On the day the people decided to sever their final links with the days of the pharoahs, the rebirth of a nation began

A GOOD COMMENT

Ayman Nour and Wael Nawara
(Ayman Nour, leader of the El Ghad party, was imprisoned in 2005 by President Mubarak and released on health grounds in 2009)

guardian.co.uk, Saturday 5 February 2011

"25 January is a date that will be forever remembered in Egypt. That was the day when the Egyptian people decided to end the country's last pharaonic dynasty with a people's revolution. Egyptians, it seems, were ashamed that Tunisians did it first and were determined to have their revolution too. Young Egyptians joined the "Khaled Saeed" Facebook group to launch the call for an uprising against tyranny, oppression, torture, corruption and injustice. The group was named after a young Egyptian man beaten to death by police.....

New political facts have emerged from this "revolution". The Egyptian people have demonstrated that they may be patient and peaceful to a fault, but they surely know how to make their voices heard at home and around the world. The way these spontaneous demonstrations took place and maintained a unity of demands, despite the blackout on mobile communication and stoppage of internet service, proves that a new collective conscience has been born in Egypt. In fact, Egypt itself has in these last few days been reborn."

Egypt protests: Hillary Clinton signals US backing for Omar Suleiman


US secretary of state stresses need for orderly transition headed by vice-president

Julian Borger in Munich
guardian.co.uk, Saturday 5 February 2011

"The US secretary of state Hillary Clinton today signalled how far the US has swung its support behind vice-president Omar Suleiman [Surprise, Surprise!]and the transition process he is leading in Egypt.

Clinton was speaking at a security conference in Munich today, where the watchword on Egypt was the need for orderly transition [ Code language for a silent military coup.].

In her most striking remarks, the US secretary of state said: "There are forces [Such as the vast majority of the Egyptian people?] at work in any society, particularly one that is facing these kind of challenges, that will try to derail or overtake the process to pursue their own agenda, which is why I think it's important to follow the transition process announced by the Egyptian government, actually headed by vice-president Omar Suleiman."

She was presumably referring ito Suleiman's leadership of the transition rather than the government, but US officials have told their European colleagues that they view Suleiman as increasingly in control [with the torture electrodes and a water boarding kit in his hands!] ....."

Egypt protests: US resists calls to cut military aid


White House says suspension of $1.3bn in annual aid to Egypt would undermine push towards a post-Mubarak system

Ewen MacAskill in Washington
guardian.co.uk, Friday 4 February 2011

"The Obama administration today resisted calls to cut its massive military aid to Egypt and is instead working behind the scenes with the commanders of the country's armed forces on how to oust President Hosni Mubarak.

The White House sees the Egyptian military as the key [Surprise, Surprise! You mean the Obama "man of the people" would be arranging for a military coup? I am shocked, just shocked!] to removing Mubarak, regarded as a necessary first step towards implementing substantive political and economic reforms. Cutting aid would risk alienating them.

The US defence secretary, Robert Gates, the chair of the joint chiefs of staff, Admiral Mike Mullen, and other senior Pentagon figures have been in regular contact with their Egyptian counterparts all week....

Mullen has been in contact with Lieutenant-General Sami Enan, a national hero in Egypt. Under one of the options being discussed between the US and the Egyptian military, Enan would lead the transitional process along with the new vice-president, Omar Suleiman, the former head of intelligence who is close to the military, as well as Tantawi.

The US vice-president, Joe Biden, spoke with Suleiman yesterday......"

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