Tuesday, September 5, 2006

Meanwhile in Palestine

Bethlehem to be hemmed in on four sides, the latest for the Wall & a settler road in the southwest: The Israeli forces Commander for the Central Region of the occupied West Bank, Major General Yair Naveh, has decided to confiscate 152 dunams of southern Bethlehem. The stated aims of the confiscation are “military purposes” and “the security wall. ” Director of the Committee to Defend against Land Confiscation in the southern West Bank, Khalid Al Azzeh, says that this portion of the Wall will run alongside a new settler road linking Israeli settlements surrounding Bethlehem.

Army closes a Wall Gate cutting Far'on village farmers from their land: The Israeli army closed on Tuesday the gate number 708 of the Annexation Wall, which is located between the village of Far'on, near the West Bank of Tulkarem, and its orchards. This gate was installed to allow the farmers of the village to reach to their orchards that became isolted behind the Wall, closing it will bar the residents from reaching their lands, the main source of livelihood of the villagers.

For Gaza's students, classes by 'remote control': Shaima Naji, a 21-year old from Gaza, has never attended classes at Bethlehem University where she is enrolled to study occupational therapy. Naji registered at the university four years ago, but security forces forbade her entry into the West Bank. Occupational therapy, commonly called OT, has become a vital aspect of rehabilitative treatment in the Gaza Strip since the intifada began, but Naji may only receive professional training in Bethlehem...

Walls turn into fact of life in West Bank city of Hebron: A Palestinian child in Hebron has drawn her West Bank home town. Apart from rows of houses and olive trees, the picture shows an area circled by barbed wire, and is complete with checkpoint and watchtower. The large drawing now hangs in a Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) consulting room, where the international non-governmental organisation counsels Palestinians on "the violence of the intifada and the (Israeli) occupation" of the area.

PM unaware of gov't-issued tenders for W. Bank apartments: Security sources said yesterday that the construction plans for Ma'aleh Adumim and Beitar Ilit had already been approved last year, under the government of Prime Minister Ariel Sharon and Defense Minister Shaul Mofaz. The sources said the tenders for Ma'aleh Adumim are part of a larger plan to build 4,000 apartments in the town.

Hamas on the brink of deal to lead new coalition in move to end funding crisis: But Hamas officials say even in a new joint government with its main political rival, Fatah, the movement will not give explicit recognition to Israel - one of the conditions set by the international community for funding to resume.

Report: “86, including 16 children killed, 270 taken prisoners in August” : Sixteen Palestinian children were killed by Israeli shells and bullets, the youngest casualty was a three-day old child, Shahad Saleh Al Eid. The report stated that the Israeli attacks are in direct violations to the international law while Israel continues to violate the fundamental rights of the Palestinian people by using excessive force against civilians and children.

Tony Blair 'not welcome' in Ramallah: In a statement distributed in Ramallah, they said that Blair, who is expected to visit the region later this week, was "completely unwelcome in our country because he was coming to wash the hands that are dripping Lebanese blood with Palestinian water."

EU monitors may opt to leave Gaza crossing, Israel: European monitors could be withdrawn from the border between Gaza and Egypt later this year amid concerns about Israeli restrictions on performing their duties, European officials said on Tuesday. "We cannot continue like this," a European official said.

PM: Shalit must be freed before PA prisoners: "I said in the past, before the abduction, that in my talks with Abu Mazen [Palestinian Authority Chairman Mahmoud Abbas], I would want to release Palestinian prisoners to convey to everyone that whoever opposes terror and accepts the Road Map should be supported," Olmert said. "But now we are not interested in doing so under the pressure of Shalit's abduction."

Palestinian lawmaker holds Israel responsible for economic crisis in territories: In a news conference in Ramallah, Mustafa al-Barghouti of the National Initiative party accused Israel for having withheld the Palestinians' tax revenues for more than six months. "Israel keeps holding not less than 600 millions U.S. dollars from tax revenues that form about 70 percent of the Palestinian local income," al-Barghouti denounced.

Penury and boredom weigh on West Bank refugees: While much media attention has been on Israel's war against Hizbollah in recent weeks, the situation in the Israeli-occupied West Bank has been slipping from bad to worse and beyond.

Heading for 3rd Intifada?: As Hamas is standing its ground, Israel is acting in an effort to bring about the paralysis of the PA through various administrative and military means. Against the backdrop of the ideological, constitutional, and political struggle between Fatah and Hamas, this policy is indeed leading to a growing collapse in the PA's ability to govern. This outcome contradicts the Israeli interest. A Palestinian Authority that is allowed to provide for the population's basic needs and possibly even put an end to the firing on Israeli territory is a fundamental Israeli need.

'We know what we want' : An interview with the Palestinian prime minister, Ismail Haniyeh, about his hopes for a national unity government .


CARTOON OF THE DAY



THE PUPPET ARAB REGIMES AND THE ISRAELI SIEGE OF THE PALESTINIANS

U.S., Iran share interests in Iraq, Khatami says


NEW YORK — Former Iranian president Mohammad Khatami said Monday that U.S. forces should remain in Iraq until that country's fragile government can assume greater control.
In an interview here during his first trip to the United States since leaving office a year ago, Khatami said, "We can't leave this newly formed government at the mercy of terrorists and insurgents."

Khatami is a moderate Islamic cleric who was president from 1997 to 2005. By law, he could not seek a third consecutive term. He was succeeded by Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, a hard-line fundamentalist.

Despite the change in the leadership, Khatami said that Iran is not the enemy of the United States and that the two countries share strategic interests in Iraq and Afghanistan.

Mrs. Duwaik lashes out at Abbas for not exerting enough efforts in her husbands' case


Occupied Jerusalem - The wife of Dr. Aziz Duwaik, the Israeli kidnapped PLC speaker, Tuesday addressed severe criticism to PA chief Mahmoud Abbas for not exerting enough efforts to rally international support seeking the release of her husband and other kidnapped PA ministers and lawmakers from Israeli occupation jails.

She told the PIC correspondent in occupied Jerusalem that she did not sense any tangible efforts on the part of Abbas and other PA leadership membership in the case of the kidnapped ministers and MPs.

She said that such a stand was "surprising" on the part of Abbas and raised a lot of questions, adding that he could have called on Arab and international parliaments to hold a session to discuss the Israeli arrests and the Hebrew state's attempts to disband the democratically-elected PLC and finally to demand expulsion of Israel from the international parliamentary union over such practices.

"The current passive position is not acceptable", the wife of Duwaik emphasized, and drew the attention to the fact that Arab and Muslim reactions to what had happened did not cope with the seriousness of the incident.

She said that her husband's health condition was stable but still worrying, and pointed out that he was isolated from the outside world.

She charged that her husband's arrest was political in nature and reflected the Israeli arrogance, noting that a parliament speaker enjoys immunity that bars his detention.

Mrs. Duwaik further described her husband's trial as "illegitimate" and a theatrical play that displayed the oppressive image of the Israeli occupation.

She said that the trial aimed at forcing them (kidnapped ministers and legislators) and the Palestinian people to recognize the Israeli occupation and to give up constants, which, she stressed, would never happen.

She finally praised the Palestinian masses for their sympathy with the kidnapped PLC speaker, deputies and ministers.

Robert Fisk on His Interview with Former Iranian President Khatami, Why "The IDF Could Not Protect the People of Israel" and More

Democracy Now! With Amy Goodman

In a wide-ranging interview, Robert Fisk - the veteran Middle East correspondent for the London Independent - discusses Hezbollah and Israel, Hezbollah and his interview this weekend with former Iranian president President Mohammed Khatami.

خاتمي: واشنطن ليست عدونا وأؤيد بقاءها لحين استقرار العراق


قال الرئيس الإيراني السابق محمد خاتمي إن على القوات الأميركية البقاء في العراق إلى أن تتمكن الحكومة العراقية من السيطرة على الأمور في البلاد.

وقال خاتمي لصحيفة يو إس أي توداي إنه لا يمكن ترك هذه الحكومة التي شكلت حديثا تحت رحمة من سماهم إرهابيين ومتمردين، مضيفا أن إيران ليست عدوة الولايات المتحدة وأن البلدين لهما مصالح إستراتيجية مشتركة في العراق وأفغانستان.

وقال خاتمي -الذي يقوم بزيارة خاصة إلى الولايات المتحدة لإلقاء سلسلة من الخطابات- إنه خلال سنوات توليه الرئاسة ما بين 1997 و2005، لم تزود إيران العراقيين الشيعة بالأسلحة ويشك في أن ذلك يحدث في حكم الرئيس الإيراني الحالي محمود أحمدي نجاد.
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Spoken as a true ally of the US.

Europeans See U.S. as Threat to Global Stability

"30 per cent of respondents believe the U.S. is the greatest threat to global stability.

Iran is second on the list with 23 per cent, followed by China with 15 per cent, Iraq with 14 per cent, North Korea with eight per cent, and Russia with two per cent.

In Spain, 44 per cent of respondents place the U.S. as the main perceived threat. 36 per cent of respondents in Britain—and 28 per cent of respondents in France—feel the same way."

T-shirt Campaign


The story of Raed Jarrar, who was barred from a flight for wearing this shirt,
can be found here: http://raedinthemiddle.blogspot.com/

From The Critical Voice
Affinity Group of Artists Against War

Sept. 5th, 2006

The "We WIll Not Be Silent" campaign is reaching all
over the world, illustrating without a doubt, the
campaign's deep resonance amongst the many who feel
strongly about speaking out. Since the breaking of
this story, less than 48 hours ago, 'The Critical
Voice' has received over 1000 requests for t-shirts in
all languages.

People want shirts to board flights all over the
world.

A soldier requested an Arabic t-shirt to wear under
his uniform.

Another soldier had hand-drawn a stencil version to
make his own Arabic t-shirt before receiving ours.

A mother, and member of GoldStar families, who lost
her only son in Iraq on 5.30.04 wants a shirt.

A couple getting married wants shirts for the entire
wedding party to wear at their ceremony.

A man wants a shirt to wear when he runs the New York
City marathon.

A man in Israel wants 100 shirts to send to the
occupied territories.

A Methodist minister wants an Arabic t-shirt to wear,
with his white collar showing, and will bring many to
the other clergy.

The shirts are being sent as far as Slovenia, Korea,
the United Arab Emirates, South Africa, Spain,
Britain, Germany, Canada . . .as well as of course
all over the United States. We could not have
anticipated the extraordinary level of response, and
are moved by the genuine, personal testimonies that
strike at the heart of the statement's deep and
profound meaning.

We have been overwhelmed with the excitement and
inspiration the campaign is generating. Please go to
the following link for our website.

Thank you,
The Critical Voice

THE PUPPET ABBAS LOGGING MORE FREQUENT-FLYER MILES
Mahmoud Abbas (L) walks with United Arab Emirates' President Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed al-Nahayan during a trip to the Gulf kingdom in Abu Dhabi September 5, 2006.


THESE PALESTINIANS ARE THE ONES RESISTING THE OCCUPATION, NOT ABBAS' "SECURITY FORCES"
A Palestinian youth throws a stone at an Israeli army vehicle during a military operation in the West Bank village of Qabatiyah near Jenin Monday, Sept. 4, 2006. (AP Photo)

CONDOLEEZZA, HELP ME PLEASE!

THESE PEOPLE ARE GOING TO LIBERATE PALESTINE? WHAT A DISGRACE!
A member of the Palestinian security forces fires a gun into the air during a protest to demand salaries from the Hamas-led government in Gaza September 5, 2006. (REUTERS)

V FOR .... SALARIES. THIS IS THE PALESTINIAN "STRUGGLE" TODAY!
Palestinian security forces shout slogans during a protest to demand salaries from the Hamas-led government in Gaza September 5, 2006. (REUTERS)

THE MERCENARIES' STRUGGLE FOR LIBERATION OF......THEIR SALARIES
Palestinian security forces shout slogans during a protest in Gaza September 5, 2006. Palestinian security forces took to the streets in Gaza demanding salaries from the Hamas-led government. (REUTERS)

THESE PUPPET "FORCES" DO NOT PROTECT PALESTINIANS FROM ISRAELI ATTACKS, THEIR JOB IS TO PROVIDE SECURITY FOR ISRAEL
Palestinian security forces shout slogans during a protest in Gaza, September 5, 2006, to demand salaries from the Hamas-led government. (REUTERS)

Iraq loses its voice of reason


By Sami Moubayed
Asia Times

"Sistani and Muqtada stand on different ground when it comes to Iran and the status of the Shi'ite community in Iraq.

Muqtada is greatly opposed to creating an autonomous Shi'ite district in southern Iraq, something that has been lobbied for by Abd al-Aziz al-Hakim of the Supreme Council for Islamic Revolution in Iraq. Hakim is a creation of Iran and an ally of Sistani. His family is also the historical contender to Shi'ite leadership in Iraq against the family of Muqtada.

The young Muqtada believes in a united and Arabist Iraq. He pays little more than lip service to the mullahs of Tehran, arguing that they should not interfere in domestic politics. Both men have an ultimate goal of creating an Iran-style theocracy in Iraq. Sistani wants it influenced and controlled by Iran, while Muqtada wants it to be independent from Tehran. This brings the two men further apart when added to how they view the US occupation of Iraq. While both may be equally opposed to it, each deals with this occupation in a very different manner.

Some speculated that Sistani's journey to London at such a time was deliberate: a green light to the Americans to launch a full assault on Muqtada. If the Americans won, then Sistani would have rid himself of a noisy challenger in Shi'ite politics. If they lost (which was impossible) then he would get rid of the Americans.

What happened was a different story. During Sistani's absence, more fighting broke out. On his return, when Muqtada and his men were stranded in combat, Sistani stepped in at the last moment to end the crisis. He secured another ceasefire, a pardon for Muqtada, and his continuation in the political life of Iraq.

Sistani was sending Muqtada a message: "I saved you in a minute, and if I wish, I can also destroy you in a minute. Do not get too strong or overambitious. I am No 1 in the Shi'ite community of Iraq.""
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Sistani faked a heart condition in April 2004 and took refuge in London (of all possible places). Informed sources at the time reported that Sistani's aids met with representatives of the US army in Najjaf. Sistani wanted the US forces to get rid of Muqtada and his Mahdi Army, even if it meant destroying Najjaf. Sistani made the excuse of "heart condition" to be in the safety of London, while US troops went about their killing and destruction in Najjaf. Sistani and his representatives did not want to be in town while this was going on, so all of them left Najjaf. Just when Muqtada himself was about to be killed or arrested, Sistani returned as the savior saint. After the destruction of 40% of Najjaf and the killing of several hundreds of the Mahdi Army, Sistani appeared to have saved Muqtada's life, but at the price of ending all armed resistance and the Mahdi army surrendering its arms. This is the real role Sistani has been playing in Iraq: opposing any armed resistance to the occupation, and instead providing tacit support of this occupation.

Will Robert Fisk tell us the whole story?


Time For a Champion of Truth to Speak Up

By JONATHAN COOK

"But possibly in an attempt at even-handedness, Fisk has also muddied the picture in relation to the actions of Hizbullah and thereby contributed towards the very mythical narratives he seeks to undermine.

Hizbullah and its leader, Hassan Nasrallah, deserve the fairest hearing we can give them, especially as their voices are systematically excluded from a Western press that identifies with Israel.

The implications of these comments are serious, and deserve to be set out clearly and transparently by a reporter who consistently makes them. And yet Fisk has not produced any evidence, let alone reasoned argument, to suggest that Syria, through Hizbullah, planned a war that would offer Israel the chance to destroy Lebanon. I am not saying Fisk is wrong, but I would like to know the basis for his grave claims.

What makes his comments all the more strange is that Fisk seems to be at least aware that, quite unrelated to the capture of the two Israeli soldiers, Israel had planned its assault on Lebanon for some time:

Most noticeable is that, in constantly castigating Hizbullah for “starting” the war, Fisk entirely ignores the background to the confrontation: that Israeli war planes and spy drones were almost daily violating Lebanese air space and sovereignty, as well, of course, as the issues of Lebanese prisoners in Israeli jails, Israel’s refusal to hand over the maps of the minefields it laid during its two-decade occupation, and its continuing refusal to negotiate over the land corridor known as the Shebaa Farms.

A separate factor may help to explain how Fisk’s judgment may have been clouded. He often mentions in passing his close relations with the family of the late Lebanese prime minister Rafik Hariri, who was killed by a car bomb more than a year ago that was widely blamed on Syria. Hariri, a millionaire Sunni businessman, was responsible for much of the private investment in Lebanon that led to its reconstruction and which Israel has now destroyed."

Better Not Meet Me at the Casbah

Hatred of Americans and Brits Soars across Middle East

By PATRICK COCKBURN

"The real reason of the increasing violence in the Middle East is the return to imperial control and foreign occupation half a century after the European colonial empires were broken up. This is the fuel for Islamic militancy. This is why fanatical but isolated Islamic groups can suddenly win broader support. Governments allied to the US and Britain have no legitimacy. The very attempts by America and Britain to crush Islamic militancy across the Middle East are making sure that it will become stronger."

Monday, September 4, 2006

"You don't see, you don't feel, and you don't look"

An Israeli Combat Soldier Breaks the Silence

By Daniel Sturm

09/04/06 --
The midday news showed Israeli tanks shelling the Gaza Strip. In a Jerusalem coffee shop, 23-year-old former combat soldier, Yehuda Saul, told me he had made it his personal mission to speak out against the Israeli army when its actions were immoral. The Canadian American-Israeli veteran said that his "arch-conservative family" had slated him for a career in the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF). But during his third year of service the young platoon sergeant witnessed a scene of looting and killing at a combat mission in Hebron that had troubled him so much that he decided to leave the army. In June 2004 Saul founded "Breaking the Silence" (Shovrim Shtrika in Hebrew), an organization whose 350 members are all former Israeli combat soldiers who can share similar experiences. "Breaking the Silence" is currently preparing a world speaking tour and photo exhibition, offering a critical look at the Israel military's occupation of Palestine.

Daniel Sturm: You criticize Israel's army, yet you served as a soldier in the defense forces yourself. Isn't this hypocritical?
Yehuda Shaul: I think that I and every member of "Breaking the Silence" deserve the attention of the public. From the first diaper that my mom changed, it was obvious that I was going to be an officer. It's not as if I woke up one day, when I was 18, and said, "Hey, let's go and have fun in the Occupied Territories." In a way, we are all ex-soldiers. When I was in the Occupied Territories, you could have said that I was an American soldier. After all, I owned an M-16 that wasn't produced in Israel. I shot grenades that weren't produced with Israeli money, but by American money. Everyone, and especially Americans, have a responsibility to know what's going on in the world. And since I am from here, I am talking about here.

Daniel Sturm: When did you first realize that "occupation corrupts," as you say?
Yehuda Shaul: I grew up in a very right-winged family in Jerusalem. I went to high school in a settlement near Ramallah. When I was 18, there was no question of whether or not I would join the IDF. The only question was how high I would climb. Would I be in an elite commander unit, or just a regular infantry combat soldier? That was the mind-set I joined the army with. But what I took part in and witnessed in the Occupied Territories opened my eyes.

Daniel Sturm: Could you explain?
Yehuda Shaul: In Hebron settlers put a poster on the wall that called for soldiers to refuse to evacuate the settlements [as had been agreed upon in the treaty]. The poster said something like, "Soldier, commander, you must distinguish between good and evil, between enemy and beloved." In the Israeli army we learned that one must deport the enemies, meaning the Palestinians, but never those who were beloved, meaning the settlers. When I joined I had a black and white vision of right and wrong. Later I learned that everything is gray.

Daniel Sturm: What happened in Hebron?
Yehuda Shaul: Hebron is the second largest city in the Palestinian West Bank, with 150,000 Palestinians. Around 600 Jewish settlers live in the heart of the city, and 450 combat soldiers guard them. Under the Oslo agreement of 1997 Hebron was divided into two parts, with 120,000 Palestinians left under Palestinian authority and 30,000 Palestinians left under Israeli authority. At the beginning of the Intifada, from 2000 until mid-2002, the Palestinians began shooting at night, from the mountains down to the settlements. My company officer told us that if they shoot, we have to shoot back. We had three well-positioned posts in Palestinian neighborhoods. We posted snipers and grenade guns. My post was at a former Palestinian school in Hebron. Our mission was to target Palestinian houses. I remember being shocked when I heard this. "You mean we should shoot into the neighborhoods, where people live?" I thought about the safety rules I had learned during training. In order to shoot live grenades, no one should be within a distance of one mile on each side of the target. And now I was supposed to shoot into a neighborhood where people lived. The grenade gun is not an accurate weapon. One grenade kills everyone within the radius of eight meters, and injures everyone within the radius of 16 meters. At night, after the Palestinians shot, we received the order to pull the trigger. On the first day, during the four to five seconds before the grenades hit, you prayed that you didn't hurt anyone innocent. On the second day you are less tense, and on the third day even less. And after a week, it's a game.

Daniel Sturm: Was this when you became critical of the army's mission?
Yehuda Shaul: Not really. I first began to fully understand the corruption after I was discharged. When you are a combat soldier in the Occupied Territories, you can't see Palestinians as equal human beings. Because then you couldn't hop through a roof in the middle of the night, wake up a family, force the women into one corner and the men into another, and tear apart the place. At least when you stand at a checkpoint you see the shape of human beings: One head, two hands, and two legs. But when I was shooting live grenades into neighborhoods where people lived every night - why, that was a computer game!

Daniel Sturm: Weren't your actions justified, considering the violence the Palestinians were using?
Yehuda Shaul: You can't ignore that the Palestinians were using violence. But what is our moral and legal boundary, as a society or a nation? Can we really condone shooting grenades into neighborhoods, as a way of getting back? When we realized we were unable to prevent the Palestinians from shooting back at us, we started a strategy called "making our presence felt." We conducted silent patrols. We walked through streets, shooting onto houses, and shoot off grenades in parks.

Daniel Sturm: At what point did you begin to sympathize with the victims of this war?
Yehuda Shaul: The terminology of "victim" doesn't apply when you're in the field. When in combat you don't see, you don't feel, and you don't look. The name "Breaking the Silence" therefore refers to two levels of silence. The first is the personal level, where we realize what is really going on around us. The second level refers to the silence of society. As I was sitting in Hebron, firing grenades, my parents were just across the street in Jerusalem, hearing on the radio the sentence that every Israeli knows by heart: "IDF forces returned fire to the sources of fire." Of course, there were no sources of fire! We shot without ever finding any specific sources. But this is how Israeli society and human beings around the world receive information.

Daniel Sturm: How have people responded to your criticism?
Yehuda Shaul: Very ambivalent. Some people understand me, some don't. In the beginning, the IDF military police investigators broke into our exhibition, confiscated some items and brought us into interrogation. The idea was to frighten us and to declare us as an extreme case of "rotten apples." For me, it's no longer a question. I can't see myself acting any other way.

Daniel Sturm: Does the military occupation make any sense at all?
Yehuda Shaul: We all want to think that we are immune, that we can perform an "enlightened" and civilized occupation of Palestine. We want to believe that we are the most moral army in the world. But the truth is, every time you have a case in the press about Israeli soldiers shooting Palestinians, the example is treated as if, "that's a rotten apple." If you were to send every Israeli soldier who has abused a Palestinian during his service to jail, every soldier who has served in the Occupied Territories would have to stand in line. Because you can't serve there without acting like an occupier.

"Breaking the Silence," contact information Email: yehuda@shovrimshtika.org - Internet: http://www.shovrimshtika.org

Israel blockade on Lebanon prevents oil spill clean-up:

by Salim Yassine

Mon Sep 4, 12:49 PM ET

The Israeli blockade on Lebanon is preventing the widescale intervention needed to clean a massive oil slick caused by the Jewish state's bombardment of a power station, Greenpeace has said.

"You have to be able to overfly Lebanese waters to pinpoint surface slicks and fuel oil deposits deeper down, as well as intervention by skimmers (cleaning boats) -- and that is not possible while the blockade continues," Greenpeace Lebanon's spokesman Omar al-Naim told AFP Monday.

"The use of pumps is also necessary, which means being able to operate freely on the surface of the sea, which is impossible because of the blockade," Naim said.

"The more time that passes, the more the slicks are dispersed by the wind and the currents," he added.

Naim said that unless the slicks are dealt with while they are still at sea, "the coastline will inevitably be soiled again, even if it has already been cleaned up".

Syrian officials said on Sunday that a new oil slick had reached its shores after initial pollution at the end of July, caused by Israeli air strikes in the middle of the month against the Jiyeh power station 30 kilometres (19 miles) south of Beirut.

Two attacks by Israeli warplanes hit fuel oil storage tanks at the coastal generating station, spilling up to 15,000 tonnes of fuel into the Mediterranean and fouling three quarters of Lebanon's 200-kilometre (124-mile) coast.

The air assaults came after Israel launched its blistering 34-day offensive on July 12 against Lebanese Shiite fighters from Hezbollah, and subsequent fires at Jiyeh burned for nearly two weeks.

The latest slick washed up on Syrian shores between the Lebanese frontier and Tartus, 260 km (161 miles) northwest of Damascus, Hassan Murjan, the head of environment services in Tartus, told AFP on Sunday.

"As long as the Lebanese coastline has not been cleaned there will be a risk for Syria," Murjan said. "We're waiting for the clean-up in Lebanon so we can get started again."

According to Rick Steiner, an American expert sent to the region by the World Conservation Union at the request of the Lebanese non-governmental group Greenline, "the longer pollution lasts, the more dangerous it becomes".

At a meeting last month in the Greek port of Pireaus, organised by the UN Environment Programme, a dozen countries promised logistical aid to battle the oil spill, considered the worst environmental catastrophe ever to befall Lebanon.

Greenpeace Mediterranean said that cleaning the massive spill could take up to a year.

Meanwhile in Palestine

Tenders issued for hundreds of homes in West Bank settlements: In the largest wave of new settlement construction activity approved by the Olmert government since it came into office, the Housing Ministry issued tenders Monday morning for the construction of 690 new housing units in the (OCCUPIED) territories. Betar Ilit is located southwest of Jerusalem and is home to a poor Orthodox population of over 25,000. Its growth rate is one of the fastest in Israel. Israel also seeks to connect Ma'aleh Adumim to Jerusalem through the E1 building plan, currently on hold.

Israeli notice to northern West Bank: Land will be confiscated, olive trees will be destroyed: Hundreds of farmers will no longer be able to reach their trees and crops when Israeli forces have completed the confiscation and destruction in the Palestinian town. Coordinator Zayed said that Israeli forces recently distributed leaflets written in Arabic announcing the intention to uproot the olive trees. The decision was made by the Israeli Commander of the Central Region for “security reasons.”

The Silent Expulsion / Palestinian businessmen wonder why Israel wants them out of the territories: Acccording to Khouri, "when a Palestinian state is established alongside Israel, it will not be in Israel's best interest for Silicon Valley to have Mogadishu next to it. If the intention is transfer - that will not happen. If the idea is to leave poverty-ridden neighborhoods here, that will not help Israel. Israel must come back to its senses. The world is afraid to criticize Israel, that is why it gets away with any policy, even if it hurts its own interests."

Israeli Army injures a women and attacks three reporters in Hebron: Medical sources in Hebron said that Mayson Missk, 38, was admitted to the Hebron public hospital today after sustaining cuts and bruises all over her body from an attack by Israeli soldiers, who hit her with clubs and rifle butts while searching her house in Hebron.

Gaza doctors encounter 'unexplained injuries': The World Health Organisation (WHO) is considering whether there is a case for an investigation into the injuries amid suspicions by the medics that the injuries were inflicted by what they claim may have been unidentified "non-conventional" weapons. Beside especially severe burning "down to the bones", the doctors say that, in other cases, internal organs have been ruptured without any obvious sign of shrapnel wounds.

Israeli army leaves Khaza'a village east of Khan Younis with massive losses: Army bulldozers uprooted farmlands and olive orchards that belong to the residents of the village. According to local sources, troops already destroyed scores of Dunams of farming land and uprooted more than 100 olive trees. Army invaded the village in the morning and took one prisoner there.

Father and Son Killed in Cold Blood, 2 Daughters Seriously Injured; 9 Homes Destroyed, 2 Activists Detained, 6 Civilians Injured: In another crime in the ongoing war crimes in the Gaza Strip, IOF killed a Palestinian civilian and his son in cold blood in the town of Beit Hanoun in the predawn hours of Saturday, 2 September 2006. In addition, two of the slain man's daughters were seriously injured. The raid by IOF undercover units also resulted in the injury of 6 civilians, including two parents and their 3 children, and the destruction of 9 homes.

Palestinian Health Ministry In Financial Crisis, WHO Warns: The Palestinian Health Ministry is facing a growing financial crisis as well as a humanitarian crisis, the World Health Organization (WHO) warned ahead of the Stockholm donor conference on the humanitarian situation in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. The health component of the revised UN humanitarian appeal for the territory is critically underfunded despite growing humanitarian needs, especially in Gaza.

Stateless Palestinians: Palestinians are the largest stateless community in the world. Statelessness has dominated and shaped the lives of four generations of Palestinian refugees since their exodus in 1948. One of the main objectives of the Zionist scheme in Palestine was eradication of Palestine from the map, both as a political entity and a basis of nationality. Today more than half of the eight million or so Palestinians are considered to be de jure stateless persons.

Court petitioned for more classrooms in east Jerusalem: The battle started in 2001 when, following decades of neglect in classroom building in the eastern part of the city, residents appealed to the High Court of Justice. The court ordered the construction of 245 new classrooms, which the municipality and the Education Ministry said would be completed within four years. By September 2005, with only 13 classes completed and 34 funded but not built

Haifa City Council sacks Arab deputy mayor who opposed war: The Haifa City Council on Monday approved the dismissal of Deputy Mayor Walid Hamis, who represents the Arab sector on the council, for his opposition to the war in Lebanon. Hamis, whose dismissal was approved by a vote of 23 to 3, charged that he was fired due to his vocal opposition to the war and for pointing out the discrimination in Arab neighborhoods.

Israel soldier to be swapped for 1,400 Palestine prisoners: Israel and Palestine have reached an agreement on the exchange of Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit who was seized by Palestinian gunmen near the Gaza Strip border on June 25 for 1,400 Palestinian prisoners, the Qatari newspaper Al Shark reported on Monday referring to informed political sources. According to the newspaper the exchange may take place in the next 48 hours.

Israel, Hamas deny reports of prisoner swap breakthrough: "There will be no proposal before we have received reliable information on Shalit's fate and know whether he is alive. None of the negotiators has seen him to this day. We are far from a breakthrough, even a small one," said one source.

Gerry Adams to meet Hamas leaders: The Israeli government has made it clear it will not receive Mr Adams because of his intention to talk with Hamas. The White House administration reportedly tried to dissuade him from going. "While no two conflicts are identical there are key conflict resolution principles which can be applied in any situation. These include inclusive dialogue, respect for electoral mandates and respect for human rights and international law."

Olmert says West Bank pullback plan on hold: Olmert's chiefs of staff will soon meet with U.S. officials, including Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, and tell them that the plan for the Israeli pullback was no longer on the agenda, Israel's NRG Maariv Web site said.

Breaking The Silence

A hard hitting special report into the "war on terror"
Award winning journalist John Pilger


CLICK here to watch

CARTOON OF THE DAY

LEBANON: Power shortages could last months in south

UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs

"TAYBEH, 3 Sep 2006 (IRIN) - Thirty-four days of Israeli bombardment have left many residential areas in south Lebanon without power. Towns and villages, particularly those nearest the border with Israel, are strewn with damaged power lines along the roads.

During the course of the conflict, Israel carried out aerial attacks on approximately 7,000 targets in Lebanon. A number of these bombing raids destroyed power stations, sub-stations and transformers.

Israel says it was targeting “terrorist infrastructure”.

"At home, we're living by candlelight," said a man from Taybeh, near Qantara, who did not want to be named. There is one generator in the town square, which they say was donated by the Iranian government. "It's all very well. But it's only enough to serve the homes and shops in the centre. As for the rest of us, there's no electricity at all, day or night."

Damaged or destroyed power supply lines have various implications for the recovery of south Lebanon. "People returning to their homes in the south with the intention to stay may be unable to given the severe shortage of power," said White, adding that the likelihood of the creation of new internally displaced people will be exacerbated by the onset of winter."

Occupied Palestinian Territories: Staple foods in short supply

UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs

"GAZA CITY, 4 Sep 2006 (IRIN) - A United Nations aid agency has warned that Israel’s intermittent closure of crossings into Gaza is severely hampering its ability to bring in food.

Every two months, the UN Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) gives out food to Palestinian refugees living in the Gaza Strip, a Palestinian-administered area bordering Israel and Egypt.

Its latest food delivery has been delayed by a lack of access. "Food distribution will not start until we can get our products into Gaza. The 830,000 refugees we feed will not have any food from us," said John Ging, UNRWA’s Director of Operations in Gaza.

UNRWA usually brings food supplies through the Karni Crossing, a cargo terminal on the eastern end of a barrier between Israel and the Gaza Strip. But Israel has closed the crossing, saying it discovered a tunnel that could be used to attack its border personnel."

War is Sell

Documentary by Brian Standing

How do you sell a war? How do the techniques of government propagandists, public relations consultants and commercial advertisers work, and why are they so effective? How did the United States become a master of domestic war propaganda over the course of the twentieth century?

With, Amy Goodman; Alexander Cockburn; Robert Fisk, John Stauber; Sheldon Rampton; Nancy Snow; Rahul Mahajan; Mary Carpenter; Neil Whitehead.

09/03/06 Runtime 57 Minutes

Click Here to Watch

Sunday, September 3, 2006

ANNAN AND HIS BUCKET BRIGADE

LATUFF CARTOON FEATURED ON NORMAN FINKELSTEIN'S WEBSITE

LATUFF CARTOON FEATURED ON NORMAN FINKELSTEIN'S WEBSITE

Meanwhile in Empire

Doubts whether Bush is good for Israel: Influential voices within the US Jewish community are questioning the Bush administration's hardline positions on the Middle East, arguing that they harm, rather than protect, Israel's interests. Most of all, they want to see Washington talk to Syria.

Book: Bush told reporters that "all Jews are going to hell."
(Palestinians, Syrians, Iranians and Lebanese BEWARE. Because whenever someone is in power is accused of being anti-semitic they try to prove their loyalty to Israel by giving them the green light to kill more Arabs and more Muslims--CS)


US Army Contemplates Redrawing Middle East Map to Stave-off Looming Global Meltdown: In a little-noted article printed in early August in the Armed Forces Journal, a monthly magazine for officers and leaders in the United States military community, early retired Major Ralph Peters sets out the latest ideas in current US strategic thinking. And they are extremely disturbing.

U.S. asserts Iran stirring up trouble in Iraq, but evidence less certain: Most of that aid appears to go to the same Shiite parties in Iraq that the American government supports and that are part of the government. The more militant Shiite groups are equally critical of U.S. and Iranian influence in the country.

'Why did Blair send my teenage son to fight an illegal and dishonest war?' : Mrs Hamilton-Bing said that anger at seeing her son sent to fight a dishonest war had driven her to take action, adding that many other military families shared her views.

UK: 'Deluded': Extraordinary attack on Blair by Cabinet : 'Self-indulgent' PM urged to 'end the pantomime' as senior ministers meet to hasten his departure.

John Bolton: Mission accomplished?: This year, Bonkers Bolton and his Gang of Three – the British, French and Germans – have managed to get the other members of the Interna-tional Atomic Energy Agency Board of Governors and the United Nations Security Council to commit 'assisted' suicide, seriously.

Mexican leftists storm Congress: In a historic rebuke, opposition lawmakers seized control of Mexico's congressional chamber Friday and blocked President Vicente Fox from delivering his final State of the Nation address. (Mexicans take their democracy much, much, much more seriously than Americans. --CS)

Latin America round up: Legal process in Mexico's election heads toward a potentially rocky conclusion … U.S. - Venezuela rift deepens as American embassy ships explosives, chicken in diplomatic pouch … U.S. meddles in elections in Nicaragua.

Robert Fisk: American and Muslim: six million people in search of an identity : Daniel Pipes is a bête noire, as is Steven Emerson, a freelance journalist who grinds out article after article about the "American jihad" for such august papers as The Wall Street Journal, which, by the way, more and more reads like The Jerusalem Post.

Meanwhile in Iraq

4 U.S. Occupation soldiers among at least 25 killed: U.S. and Iraqi forces have arrested the second most senior figure of al Qaeda in Iraq and killed 20 fellow "militants", Iraq's national security adviser said.

Iraq: At least 31 killed as U.S. occupation grinds on: Fourteen South Asian pilgrims were ambushed and killed on their way to Shi'ite Muslim sites in Iraq, hospital, Interior Ministry and army sources said.

More Than 300 Killed as sectarian attacks soar in Iraq : Sectarian violence in Iraq this week has killed more than 300 Iraqis, including 64 in a series of coordinated attacks Thursday night in Baghdad, which has been the target of a U.S.-Iraqi campaign to improve security.

I no longer have power to save Iraq from civil war, warns Shia leader: The most influential moderate Shia leader in Iraq has abandoned attempts to restrain his followers, admitting that there is nothing he can do to prevent the country sliding towards civil war.

Sistani tells Maliki to 'impose security': al-Sistani said: "If the government does not do its duty in imposing security and order to the people and protecting them, it will give a chance to other powers to do this duty and this is a very dangerous matter."

Iraq: A Sweeping, Secret New Report: Bush administration policymakers and their congressional backers may get some unwelcome news from a new analysis on Iraq that the office of intelligence czar John Negroponte will soon produce.

Iraq wants more control over security

Meanwhile in Palestine

9th - 16th of November 2006: 4th National & international week against THE APARTHEID WALL: As the ghetto walls close around our people, the voice of the Palestinian and Arab resistance continues to echo within the Bantustans and beyond. Like every year since bulldozers started to level our land for the Wall's path, the Week against the Apartheid Wall (November 9-16) will unite Palestinian communities struggling against the land grab and expulsion in mass protests.

UK Headquarters of Israeli Company Blockaded to Gain Ruling on Legality of Trading with Settlements: The activists arrived at the UK headquarters of Carmel-Agrexco before sunrise on Wednesday morning for a day of uncompromising protest. The purpose underlying the protest was clear: to expose an Israeli company that is engaging in continuous unlawful and brutal activity by importing fresh produce originating from illegal Israeli settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territories.

'OCCUPATION TO BLAME' FOR FIRES DEVASTATING OLIVE GROVES IN THE WEST BANK: Hundreds of olive trees were destroyed yesterday by fires that broke out on Palestinian land cut off by the Apartheid Wall. The villages of Azun, Izbit Tabib and Nabi Ilyas lost several hundred dunums of land to the blaze, which local people suspect may have been started deliberately by Jewish settlers. Four hundred dunums were burnt in Azun alone.

Father, his five sons, taken prisoners in Hebron: Israeli soldiers invaded on Sunday at dawn the Al Fawwar refugee camp, near Hebron city in the southern part of the West Bank, and arrested a father and his five sons after surrounding their home, Palestinian News Agency, WAFA, reported.

Prime Minister Haniya: Coalition government talks with President Abbas in-depth and serious: Prime Minister Ismail Haniya said Sunday that ongoing discussions with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas regarding forming a coalition government are going well as the dialogue is open. However due to the seriousness of the issue at hand, said the Prime Minister, “There is no need to impose a specific time frame.”

Haneya urges Arabs to break siege imposed on Palestinians: Ismail Haneya, Prime Minister of the Hamas-led Palestinian government, on Sunday called on Arab nations to break a siege imposed by the United States and Israel on the Palestinians and its government.

Israeli warplane destroys Palestinian house, wounding two: An Israeli (MADE IN USA) F-16 warplane fired one missile at a Palestinian house in northern Gaza Strip Saturday night, destroying the building and wounding two civilians, Palestinian medics and witnesses said.

Human rights group: Contempt for human life in Gaza: "On this matter there is total contempt for human life, even if the Palestinians are being forced to get used to the fact that citizens are dying because of shortages in drugs and treatment, or inappropriate treatment," he added. Bentwich accused the Israeli government's actions fall short of its claims that its policy is to alleviate the dire humanitarian conditions in Gaza.

Chief rabbis to visit Archbishop: It is hoped that the talks will also smooth over the relationship with the Church of England following their decision in February to disinvest in companies, such as Caterpillar Inc, whose products are used by the Israeli government. The vote in favor of divestment followed calls from the Episcopal Church in Jerusalem for "morally responsible investment in the Palestinian occupied territories" and to disinvest in companies, such as Caterpillar Inc.

One good man surrounded by 500 idle workers: "We will not surrender to the policy of starvation, and we agreed on a national unity government to bring about the removal of the siege on our people," said Abbas. He did not hesitate to level criticism at Hamas: "The firing of missiles [on Israel, A.I.] has only led to over 250 dead and wounded among the Palestinians. Who is responsible for that?

Independent Cabinet minister quits Hamas-led Palestinian government: Communications Minister Jamal Khodari informed a local news agency on Sunday that he resigned, but he refused to explain his reasons. Palestinian government spokesman Ghazi Hamad confirmed that Khodari handed in his resignation, but Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh had not accepted it.

Blair to visit here this week: The political source ventured that Blair would not propose during his visit to renew Israeli-Palestinian talks. "He won't suggest relinquishing the road map and entering talks with Hamas," the source said. "Such proposals would only anger the Americans."

Qatar Airways to defy Israeli blockade on Beirut: "We have asked for authorization from the Lebanese authorities and they have given it. Therefore flight QR 422 is going to go to Beirut," said the spokeswoman, who did not wish to be named. The spokeswoman said the three-hour flight from Doha was due to land in Beirut on Monday at 3:30 pm (1230 GMT).

Poll: Israelis believed Nasrallah over Peretz: The public perceived the enemy leader against whom we fought as having those characteristics, and waited impatiently for his speeches. Nasrallah contradicted the Israeli spokespeople more than once, many times contradicting the minister of defense.


Israel formally annexes 14% of northern Bethlehem: Israel has both effectively and officially overtaken northern Bethlehem, swallowing the entire Rachel's Tomb area. The process was slow enough, ongoing for the past two years, however it all occurred with very little fuss. Those that did protest were gassed, shot at, imprisoned, or ignored.

Fires behind Wall in northwestern West Bank destroy Palestinian farm land:
"We were surprised to find a huge conflagration behind the apartheid wall. The Qalqilia Fire Department came and tried to put out the blaze which had already consumed nearly 434 dunums of land planted with fruiting olive trees." Civil Defense sources in Qalqilia reported to PNN, "Israeli soldiers did not warn firefighters or residents that they were mining the area.

Israeli forces attack Palestinians trying to pray at Al-Aqsa Mosque:
The troops fired live ammunition, rubber bullets, tear gas canisters and stun grenades. A bus driver from the northern West Bank city of Tulkarem was hit with a rubber bullet and a number of people suffered breathing difficulties as a result of inhaling the tear gas. Hundreds of worshippers were barred from entering the holy city.

Holy Land churches attack Christian Zionism:
"The Christian Zionist programme provides a world view where the Gospel is identified with the ideology of empire, colonialism and militarism," said the declaration, accusing Christian Zionists of hurting hopes for Middle East peace. "We reject the teachings of Christian Zionism that facilitate and support these policies as they advance racial exclusivity and perpetual war," the declaration added.

Olive Picking Program 2006:
For the fourth consecutive year, the Joint Advocacy Initiative of the East Jerusalem YMCA and YWCA of Palestine (JAI) is partnering the Alternative Tourism Group (ATG) in organizing an Olive Picking Program in Palestine between the 26 th of October and 4 th of November, 2006. Now with the construction of the Separation Wall through rural villages, many farmers are separated from their lands.

Political prisoners preparing hunger strike in protest of Israeli prison conditions in West Bank:
Israeli forces occupying western Jenin patrol a military area that includes a checkpoint, court and the prison. The Palestinians inside held a one day strike as a threat of more yet to come if the prison administration does not respond to their "just and legitimate" demands. A letter from political prisoners stated that at least 35 Palestinians are detained in inhumane conditions, deprived of their most basic rights and treated in a harsh and provocative manner.

Three Palestinians, including a father and his son, killed in the Gaza Strip:
Palestinian medical and security sources in the Gaza Strip reported on Saturday morning that three Palestinians, including a 54 year-old father and his 27 year-old son were killed in Beit Hanoun and Al Qarara, in the southern part of the Gaza Strip. A husband, his wife and their four children were injured in a separate attack.

Genocide in Gaza:
A genocide is taking place in Gaza. This morning, 2 September, another three citizens of Gaza were killed and a whole family wounded in Beit Hanoun. This is the morning reap, before the end of day many more will be massacred. An average of eight Palestinian die daily in the Israeli attacks on the Strip. Most of them are children. Hundreds are maimed, wounded and paralyzed.

Palestine Prime Minister cleans garbage:
When garbage men went on a strike in Gaza three days ago, garbage began to overflow in the streets. In order to encourage people to do the same, the Prime Minister took a broom in hand and cleaned the streets with volunteers.

Italian FM: Hezbollah, Hamas are not al-Qaida:
"Besides their well-known responsibilities for terrorist actions, they have a political side, they are engaged in assistance. ""IRA and ETA have become political movements from (being) terror groups," D'Alema said, referring to groups that have carried out terrorist attacks in Northern Ireland and in Spain. "We must encourage this metamorphosis in the Middle East," D'Alema said.

Gideon Levy: Just try to imagine : Two brothers. Their parents and siblings were all killed while they were sleeping. Only the brothers were saved from the inferno caused by two missiles dropped by a Israeli plane on their house in the middle of the night. Awad, 19, is seriously injured; Mohammed, 20, uninjured, tends him. Their parents and all seven of their younger siblings, including a disabled sister, were killed.

UN Human Rights Council to probe Israeli civilian killings in Lebanon : "The United Nations Human Rights Council today named three members of the High-Level Commission of Inquiry probing what the Geneva-based body termed 'systematic targeting and killings of civilians by Israel' in Lebanon,"

Amnesty International: Israel must disclose details of cluster bomb attacks and accept a full investigation: Publishing new accounts from the victims of unexploded cluster bombs, the organization also called on Israel to cooperate in a full and impartial investigation into their use of such munitions during the recent conflict.

The price of Israel: Israel's war on Lebanon has exposed once and for all that its security will be bought even at the cost of war crimes and mass destruction

Pig at the trough: Critical congressman tours Israel : A Democratic congressman who came under fire after calling for an immediate cease-fire during Israel’s Lebanon war visited Israel.

Gaza's darkness

By Gideon Levy

"Gaza has been reoccupied. The world must know this and Israelis must know it, too. It is in its worst condition, ever. Since the abduction of Gilad Shalit, and more so since the outbreak of the Lebanon war, the Israel Defense Forces has been rampaging through Gaza - there's no other word to describe it - killing and demolishing, bombing and shelling, indiscriminately.

But under the cover of the darkness of the Lebanon war, the IDF returned to its old practices in Gaza as if there had been no disengagement. So it must be said forthrightly, the disengagement is dead. Aside from the settlements that remain piles of rubble, nothing is left of the disengagement and its promises. How contemptible all the sublime and nonsensical talk about "the end of the occupation" and "partitioning the land" now appears. Gaza is occupied, and with greater brutality than before. The fact that it is more convenient for the occupier to control it from outside has nothing to do with the intolerable living conditions of the occupied.

Some 15,000 people waited for two months to enter Egypt, some are still waiting, including many ailing and wounded people. Another 5,000 waited on the other side to return to their homes. Some died during the wait. One must see the scenes at Rafah to understand how profound a human tragedy is taking place. A crossing that was not supposed to have an Israeli presence continues to be Israel's means to pressure 1.5 million inhabitants. This is disgraceful and shocking collective punishment. The U.S. and Europe, whose police are at the Rafah crossing, also bear responsibility for the situation.

And we still haven't mentioned the death, destruction and horror. In the last two months, Israel killed 224 Palestinians, 62 of them children and 25 of them women. It bombed and assassinated, destroyed and shelled, and no one stopped it. No Qassam cell or smuggling tunnel justifies such wide-scale killing. A day doesn't go by without deaths, most of them innocent civilians.

A journalist from Spain who spent time in Gaza recently, a veteran of war and disaster zones around the world, said he had never been exposed to scenes as horrific as the ones he saw and documented over the last two months."

PROFILE OF AN IMPOTENT PUPPET


One good man surrounded by 500 idle workers

"However, as opposed to during Arafat's speeches, the demonstrators did not hesitate to interrupt the Palestinian leader. As usual, the PA chair said the right things, but most of those present understood his words were meaningless. The demonstrators, like many of the residents of the territories, see Abbas (Abu Mazen) as the great disappointment of Palestinian politics. About a year and seven months after his election, Abu Mazen's status is weaker than ever. In many senses, the Palestinian leader has fulfilled the Israeli prophecy, which saw him as irrelevant. "You called him a plucked chicken" [a reference to a comment by former prime minister Ariel Sharon], said a senior member of Tanzim on the West Bank this week, "but during the past year we have discovered that he simply does not want to take off."

A former adviser to the PA chair, who has resigned, says that "the problem of Abu Mazen and the Fatah leadership is the bell mentality. There is no organized plan, there is no strategy. Everything is impromptu, according to the ringing of the bell. The assistant who prepares coffee or lights a cigarette for Abu Mazen is the same person who will put him on the line with the U.S. Secretary of State. There are over 500 people working in Abu Mazen's office at present, not including the security people. None of them works according to an organized plan or vision. They all sit idle most of the day waiting for the leader to tell them what to do."

Most of the anger of the Tanzim leaders in Fatah is directed at the group of advisers appointed by Abu Mazen, while they were pushed aside. In the words of an associate of Marwan Barghouti, a senior Fatah official who is imprisoned in Israel, "that's a surprising step, bordering on scandal. Every person who is identified with corruption in Fatah was appointed to an official position in the president's bureau."

"Why only outsiders? Ask him. Maybe because of their common mentality, the familiar jokes and their simple demands of Abu Mazen. They won't ask for reforms in Fatah, only for money."

"Sharon proposed as a gesture to Abu Mazen, who was the prime minister of the PA at the time, to withdraw from all the cities of the West Bank and to deploy around them. Abu Mazen refused and told Sharon that it was too early. Arik said that he had never encountered such a measured and responsible reaction from an Arab leader."

In Arab countries as well, and mainly in Egypt and Jordan, there is disappointment with Abu Mazen for not demonstrating leadership. On the other hand, American diplomats call the PA chairman "a president of promises." According to Abu Mazen's former adviser, "he will never say no to the Americans. He received this nickname because he will always make promises, but he will never keep them."

"You have to understand that the PA is falling apart. The question of who will follow Abu Mazen is irrelevant; the question is 'What comes next?' The leader is interested in a national unity government, although it is not expected to solve the problems of the Palestinian public if it does not accept the conditions of the United States."

A senior Egyptian official said, "All the talk about the fact that he is not a real leader is simply incorrect. He was the only Palestinian leader who opposed the armed intifada. Such courage proves what exceptional leadership is.""