Monday, March 11, 2013

Syria: the story behind one of the most shocking images of the war


Why did the bodies of 110 men suddenly wash up in the river running through Aleppo city six weeks ago? A Guardian investigation found out

with photographs and video by Ben Solomon and
The Guardian,
Discovery

It is already one of the defining images of the Syrian civil war: a line of bodies at neatly spaced intervals lying on a river bed in the heart of Syria’s second city Aleppo. All 110 victims have been shot in the head, their hands bound with plastic ties behind their back. Their brutal execution only became apparent when the winter high waters of the Queiq river, which courses through the no man’s land between the opposition-held east of the city and the regime-held west, subsided in January.
It’s a picture that raises so many questions: who were these men? How did they die? Why? What does their story tell us about the wretched disintegration of Syria? A Guardian investigation has established a grisly narrative behind the worst - and most visible - massacre to have taken place here. All the men were from neighbourhoods in the eastern rebel-held part of Aleppo. Most were men of working age. Many disappeared at regime checkpoints. They may not be the last to be found......."

Violence against activists becomes more systematic, observers say ..

Al-Masry Al-Youm

"Reports released by human rights organizations over the past months say that the targeting of activists and deliberate murder of civilians inside and outside detention facilities have been on the rise since President Mohamed Morsy was elected in June.
What’s more, the mounting number of cases seems to point to a systematic targeting of low-profile activists, and even bystanders.
The deaths of Gaber Salah, known as Jika, Mohamed al-Gendy of the leftist Popular Current movement, and Mohamed Qorany, known as Christie — all of whom were active in anti-Muslim Brotherhood Facebook groups — have led observers and rights groups to speculate that the activists were targeted for their political activities.
Rights lawyer Malek Adly tells Egypt Independent that such targeting is not new, but rather a consistent violation that has been taking place since the time of Hosni Mubarak’s regime, that also continued to take place during the military regime’s rule......"

شافيز الشعوب وشافيز الطغاة صبحي حديدي

شافيز الشعوب وشافيز الطغاة
 صبحي حديدي

"في سنة 2005، التي صادفت الذكرى الـ400 لصدور رواية 'دون كيخوتة'، إحدى أرفع أمهات، إذا لم تكن الأمّ الأرفع، في فنّ الرواية؛ قرّر الرئيس الفنزويلي هوغو شافيز أن يحتفي بعمل سيرفانتيس العظيم، على نحو فريد حقاً: لقد طلب من وزارة الثقافة أن تطبع مليون نسخة منها، وأن توزّعها مجاناً على مليون أسرة فنزويلية فقيرة. هو، نفسه، شافيز الذي صادق معظم دكتاتوريات العالم العربي؛ وكان، على نحو أو آخر، يطبّق سلوكاً معيارياً تبسيطياً، مفاده أنك إذا أعلنتَ العداء للإمبرالية، حتى على صعيد اللفظ وحده، فإنت عدوّ لها بالضرورة، وأنت صديق الشعب الفنزويلي، أياً كان نظام الاستبداد والفساد الذي تديره.
هذه واحدة من المعضلات التي لا مفرّ للمرء من مواجهتها عند تلمّس حصيلة ما، موضوعية في الحدود الدنيا، لأحد أهمّ القادة الشعبيين، والشعبويين ربما؛ ليس في فنزويلا الحديثة وحدها، بل على امتداد غالبية دول أمريكا اللاتينية المعاصرة. هو، داخل بلده، وريث أصيل لتراث سيمون بوليفار الثوري، وصديق حميم وشرس لفقراء بلاده، ومناهض أشرس للولايات المتحدة والاحتكارات النفطية والغازية. وهذه بعض العناصر الإيجابية التي صنعت شعبيته، وجعلتها صيغة في العمل السياسي والاقتصادي والاجتماعي تعكّر صفو السياسات الأمريكية المعتمَدة، والراسخة التي لم تتغيّر كثيراً بعد أن رسم ملامحها العريضة وزير الخارجية الأمريكي الأسبق هنري كيسنجر.
وكان غلاة الليبراليين في واشنطن، وكذلك في معظم عواصم القارّة اللاتينية، يقارنون بين أسلوب شافيز ('المتهور'، 'الشعبوي'، 'الاشتراكي'...)، بأسلوب الرئيس البرازيلي السابق لويس إيناسيو لولا دا سيلفا ('العقلاني'، 'الليبرالي'، 'الهادىء'...)؛ حتى أقرّ الأخير، وليس البتة تعظيماً للأوّل بمناسبة رحيله، أنّ شافيز كان أحد اعظم القامات السياسية والشعبية في تاريخ القارّة. في بال لولا كانت إنجازات فنزويلا خلال عهدَي شافيز، من تحقيق نموّ اقتصادي بلغ 9 في المئة وكان بين الأعلى على مستوى القارة، إلى محو الأمية واجتثاث التقاليد الإقطاعية المعيقة للنموّ في القطاعات الزراعية، مروراً بالقفزات النوعية في تطوير البنى النوعية والخدمات العامة والتنمية المستدامة.
أمّا في الخارج، أو بالأحرى في بلداننا نحن على وجه التحديد، فإنّ صورة شافيز استقرّت على نقائض صفاته اللاتينية: يخرق الحصار على العراق، ويزور بغداد، لكنه يكيل لدكتاتور العراق مدائح عجز عنها حتى لطيف نصيف جاسم أو محمد سعيد الصحاف! ولا يتردد في القول إنّ القذافي 'هو الشخص الوحيد الذي أؤدّي له التحية العسكرية، وأتمنى أن أعمل جندياً تحت إمرته'؛ وأنّ 'نظام القذافي'، ولا نعرف المقصود بالتعبير هنا، سوف 'يظلّ خالداً إلى الأبد'! وأمّا بشار الأسد، فكيف لا ندعم حكومته وهي الحكومة الشرعية لسورية؟'، أعلن شافيز، بعد أن صنّف 'مناوئي النظام السوري' هكذا: 'إنهم 'إرهابيون يقتلون الناس في كلّ الاتجاهات'؛ معتبراً أنّ ما يجري هو 'أزمة مخطط لها، على غرار سقوط معمر القذافي في ليبيا'، وأنّ 'الشعب السوري هو حاليا ضحية سياسة استعمارية عنيفة'.
وفي مقابل، وربما على نقيض، مفهوم 'محور الشرّ' الذي اجترحه الرئيس الأمريكي السابق جورج بوش مطلع العام 2002، والذي تألف من كوريا الشمالية وإيران والعراق آنذاك؛ اقترح الكاتب الباكستاني ـ البريطاني طارق علي مفهوم 'محور الأمل'، الذي رآه قائماً أيضاً على ثلاث ركائز: كوبا وفنزويلا وبوليفيا، تحت زعامات فيديل كاسترو وهوغو شافيز وإيفو موراليس. كان هذا موضوع كتابه 'قراصنة الكاريبي: محور الأمل'، في محاكاة ذات مغزى للفيلم الأمريكي الرائج 'قراصنة الكاريبي'. غلاف الكتاب يسخر من ملصق الفيلم إياه: العنوان على لفافة ورق قديم، ووجوه 'القراصنة' الثلاثة (كاسترو، شافيز، موراليس) ظاهرة في الجزء الأعلى، تماماً على غرار جوني ديب وأورلاندو بلوم وكيرا نايتلي!
لماذا القراصنة؟ لأنهم ببساطة أبطال أزمنة خلت الآن، وحلّت محلها أخرى بديلة أو مضادة لأخلاقيات البطولة تلك؛ ولأنهم كانوا ثوّار تلك الأيام، ضدّ المراكز الإمبراطورية الكبرى والقوى العظمى. هم كذلك أسطورة تشحذ المخيّلة المعاصرة في كلّ ما يتصل بحسّ المغامرة في إطار عامّ، وفي حسّ المقاومة ضدّ الطغيان السياسي والجبروت العسكري بصفة خاصة. لقد رحل أحدهم، اليوم؛ والثاني، كاسترو، أقعده المرض عن السياسة؛ وظلّ الثالث يصارع الأنواء والأعاصير!
وكما يصحّ أن نميّز بين أكثر من شافيز واحد، يصحّ أيضاً أن نميّز بين أكثر من علي واحد: مؤلف هذا الكتاب الجميل، وعشرات سواه، أخطأ بحقّ الانتفاضة السورية مراراً، فهبطت مواقفه وصعدت وتقلّبت وتدنّت، حتى بلغ به الأمر حدّ تبرئة النظام من مجزرة الحولة. صحيح أنه عدّل الموقف، وأعاد اتهام النظام وحده؛ وصحيح، كذلك، أنه لا يوفّر مفردة في تحقير النظام السوري؛ ولكن من الصحيح أيضاً أنّ معظم الغمام الذي يكتنف مواقفه نابع من مناهضته للتدخل الخارجي الأطلسي... وكأنّ هذا التدخّل على الأبواب!
والحال أنّ الحصيلة بين شافيز الشعوب، وشافيز الطغاة، تجعل الكفة تميل إلى الشخصية الأولى، في يقيني؛ وبهذا فإنّ الشعوب الفقيرة، وشعوب الجنوب عموماً، خسرت قائداً شعبياً كبيراً؛ بل لعلها ودّعت آخر التمثيلات المعاصرة لمزيج نادر من بوليفار وتشي غيفارا، في آن معاً.
"

Syrian government reportedly using local groups for mass killings: U.N.

"(Reuters) - The Syrian government is reportedly using local militias known as Popular Committees to commit mass killings which are at times sectarian in nature, U.N. human rights investigators said on Monday.
"In a disturbing and dangerous trend, mass killings allegedly perpetrated by Popular Committees have at times taken on sectarian overtones," the U.N. commission of inquiry on Syria, led by Brazilian Paulo Pinheiro, said in its latest report to the U.N. Human Rights Council in Geneva. Investigators cited accounts from witnesses and victims."

Sunday, March 10, 2013

Al-Jazeera Video: Inside Syria - Syria: When peacekeeping goes awry


"We look at the most recent developments where kidnappings and killings have dominated the headlines. Inside Syria with presenter Mike Hanna speaks to guests: Joseph Holliday, a senior research analyst for the Institute for the Study of War; Hisham Marwah, a member of the Legal commission of the Syrian National Council and he is also a member of the Syrian National Coalition; Louay Almokdad, the political and media coordinator for the Free Syrian Army; and Mohammad Bassam Imadi, member of the Syrian National Coalition . Imadi is also a former member of the Syrian National Council and the former Syrian ambassador to Sweden."

Real News Video: Humanitarian Catastrophe in Syria

Omar Dahi: Western Powers and GCC countries fail to provide aid at levels needed, inspite of professed interest in the Syrian people


More at The Real News

Saddam's statue: the bitter regrets of Iraq's sledgehammer man


Kadom al-Jabouri became famous when he took his hammer to the dictator's statue. Now he wishes he had never done it

in Baghdad

The Observer,

"Ten years ago, Kadom al-Jabouri became the face of the fall of Baghdad. Pictured with a sledgehammer while attempting to demolish the huge statue of Saddam Hussein in the city's Firdos Square.......

However, almost exactly a decade later, the "sledgehammer man" – who was helped by a US tank carrier to finally topple the statue – furiously regrets that afternoon and the symbolism of what he was involved in. "I hated Saddam," the 52-year-old owner of a motorcycle spares shop told the Observer. "I dreamed for five years of bringing down that statue, but what has followed has been a bitter disappointment.
"Then we had only one dictator. Now we have hundreds," he says, echoing a popular sentiment in a country mired in political problems and corruption, where killings still occur on an almost daily basis. "Nothing has changed for the better."....."

Syrian refugees could triple to 3m


Syria could become world's worst refugee problem area, warns UN high commissioner

guardian.co.uk,


"The number of refugees from the Syrian conflict, which topped 1 million last week, could triple by the end of the year if it continues at the current rate, the UN's refugee chief said on Sunday.

"If this escalation goes on, we will have – and nothing happens to solve the problem – we might have in the end of the year a much larger number of refugees, two or three times the present level," the UN high commissioner for refugees, António Guterres, told reporters in Ankara.

If his worst forecast comes true, it would make Syria the world's biggest refugee problem area, ahead of Afghanistan and Iraq........"

Saturday, March 9, 2013

Al-Jazeera Video: Inside Story: On the road to Israeli apartheid?


"A Palestinian-only bus services brings Israel's 'equal but seperate" policies into question amid calls of racism. Inside Story, with presenter Mike Hanna, discusses with guests: Ben White, a journalist and the author of "Israeli Apartheid: A Beginner's Guide"; Gregg Roman, director of the Jewish Community Relations Council of Pittsburgh. Gregg is former political advisor to the Knesset and a former official at ministry of defense; and Mustafa Barghouti from the Palestinian National Initiative and member of the Palestinian Legislative Council."

Al-Jazeera Video: حديث الثورة- انتقالات الأزمة السورية

Guardian Video: Port Said death sentence ruling sparks fires in Cairo and sabotage on the Suez Canal







"Al-Ahly football fans torch the Egyptian football federation buildings and a police officer's club in Cairo on Saturday, while al-Masry fans block Suez Canal shipping in Port Said. Protests have broken out after a court confirmed death sentences for 21 football fans, found guilty of causing a riot in al-Masry's stadium in 2012 in which more than 70 people were killed."

البرنامج - الحلقه 16 كامله

Friday, March 8, 2013

Real News Video: US Tries to Control Outcome of Syrian War


Omar Dahi: US increases aid to select opposition groups to determine winner of civil war 

More at The Real News

Gaza Women Suffer on ‘Their’ Day



"GAZA CITY, Mar 7 2013 (IPS) - “In Gaza we don’t lead normal lives, we just cope, and adapt to our abnormal lives under siege and occupation,” says Dr. Mona El-Farra, a physician and a long-time human rights and women’s rights activist in the Gaza Strip. On International Women’s Day, when many of the world’s women are fighting for workplace equality and an end to domestic violence, Farra and the majority of Gaza’s women fight for the most basic of rights.
“It is difficult to live in this small piece of land, where basic needs like clean water, regular electricity, proper sanitation and means of recreation are not met. Women in Gaza are particularly traumatised by the continuous Israeli military attacks,” says Farra.
A 2009 Palestinian Centre for Human Rights (PCHR) report highlights the suffering of Palestinian women under the illegal Israeli-led siege imposed on Gaza for the past seven years, and under the 23 days of Israeli attacks in 2008-2009 which killed over 1,400 Palestinians, including 112 women........


In its report on the suffering of Gazan women, PCHR highlights that prospects will not improve until the siege on Gaza is lifted and normal economic activity allowed.
“The dire economic situation means that many women and their families are sliding deeper and deeper into abject poverty. They have suffered the horrors of an illegal war, and now are struggling just to survive.”"

Thursday, March 7, 2013

Al-Jazeera Video: Number of Syrian refugees crosses million mark

Al-Jazeera Video: Israel accused of abusing detained children

Al-Jazeera Video: Egypt army intervenes in Port Said protests


"The army has been sent in to help police restore order in the Egyptian city of Port Said. 

There have been violent protests there since Sunday. 

But as Anita McNaught reports, the soldiers may be making the problem worse, not better."

Hugo Chavez and Me


Challenging the Washington Consensus

By Tariq Ali
CounterPunch


"........What of the country he leaves behind? A paradise? Certainly not. How could it be, given the scale of the problems? But he leaves behind a very changed society in which the poor felt they had an important stake in the government. There is no other explanation for his popularity. Venezuela is divided between his partisans and detractors. He died undefeated, but the big tests lie ahead. The system he created, a social democracy based on mass mobilisations, needs to progress further. Will his successors be up to the task? In a sense, that is the ultimate test of the Bolívarian experiment.

Of one thing we can be sure. His enemies will not let him rest in peace. And his supporters? His supporters, the poor throughout the continent and elsewhere, will see him as a political leader who promised and delivered social rights against heavy odds; as someone who fought for them and won."

Steve Bell on the plan to equip Syria's rebels – cartoon


guardian.co.uk,

Egypt betrays revolution with proposed draconian laws


".........“The Egyptian authorities are yet again trying to push through draconian legislation to stifle independent civil society and silence critical voices. Those same critical voices were instrumental in documenting Mubarak-era abuses and bringing about the ‘25 January Revolution’,” said Philip Luther, Amnesty International’s Director for the Middle East and North Africa.

“President Mohamed Morsi’s administration must break with Mubarak-era tactics of smearing human rights NGOs in state-controlled media as foreign ‘spies’ and scapegoating them for all of society’s ills.”
A separate draft law on public protests, also under discussion in the Upper House of parliament, would place severe restrictions on freedom of assembly on grounds that include “security or public order; hampering citizens’ interests; blocking roads or transport; delaying traffic… or serious threats to the above.”
It also establishes a number of bureaucratic hurdles to organizing a protest, gives governors the power to postpone a demonstration, or impose blanket prohibitions, and allows for the use of water cannon, tear gas and batons by security forces to disperse peaceful protests if an audible warning is not heeded.

“A law which arbitrarily restricts the right to peaceful protest in post-revolutionary Egypt and gives wide discretionary powers to police to use force against peaceful protesters would be a major setback and a betrayal of all those who stood up for human rights in the January uprising,” said Philip Luther." 

Wednesday, March 6, 2013

Al-Jazeera Video: Robert Fisk talks to Al Jazeera about latests developments in Syria

A GOOD INTERVIEW

Hugo Chávez Dead: Transformed Venezuela & Survived U.S.-Backed Coup, Now Leaves Uncertainty Behind

Democracy Now!

"With the death of Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez after a two-year fight with cancer, we host a roundtable discussion on a revolutionary leader whose democratic-socialist policies not only transformed his country, but helped steer the entire Latin American region away from U.S.-backed neoliberalism. We’re joined by five guests: Miguel Tinker Salas, Pomona College professor and author of two books on Venezuela; Venezuelan-American attorney Eva Golinger, a friend and adviser to Chávez; New York University professor and author Greg Grandin; Gregory Wilpert, founder of Venezuelanalysis.com; and Michael Shifter, president of the Inter-American Dialogue, a Washington-based policy forum on Western Hemisphere affairs. We spend the hour on the life of Chávez, his legacy, and what may come next in Venezuela........"

Jews Only Buses, by Khalil Bendib


El comandante has left the building

By Pepe Escobar
Asia Times

"Unfortunately for turbo-capitalists in Washington and Brussels, the death of Venezuela's President Hugo Chavez from cancer does not signal an end to the spirit of Chavism. With his "socialism of the 21st century" and defiance of centuries-old patterns of subjugation in Latin America, El Comandante struck a chord with the Global South that's now resonating in crumbling European structures......."

Israel mistreats Palestinian children in custody: UNICEF


"(Reuters) - Palestinian children detained by the Israeli military are subject to widespread, systematic ill-treatment that violates international law, a UNICEF report said on Wednesday.


The United Nations Children Fund (UNICEF) estimated that 700 Palestinian children aged 12 to 17, most of them boys, are arrested, interrogated and detained by the Israeli military, police and security agents every year in the occupied West Bank.

According to the report, most of the youths are arrested for throwing stones....."

Rebels shoot down helicopter


"Clear video footage has emerged purporting to show Syrian rebels shooting down a helicopter with a shoulder launched missile.
Amin, an avid reader of this blog, translates the commentary as saying that the incident took place near the Nayrab airbase near Aleppo.
Higgins suspects the rebels have gained access to a new supply of Chinese-made anti-aircraft Manpads." 

Refugee data


Refugee data

The Guardian's data team has tracked the exponential growth in Syrian refugees. They also crunch the numbers on the age and gender of the refugees, and which countries are doing most to support them. 
Putting the numbers in a British context helps explain the scale of the exodus. Since January more 400,000 Syrians - roughly the same as the total population of Edinburgh - have fled the violence.
If all Syrian refugees fled to Britain they would rival Birmingham as Britain's second largest city.
This graphic shows where the refugees have actually gone.
syrian-refugees

Hamas's ban on women running Gaza marathon is a missed opportunity


The Gaza marathon could have been a show of strength against Israeli expansion. Hamas squandered that with its petty ban


guardian.co.uk,


"Anyone who takes part in a long-distance run knows there will be plenty of problems to overcome, but the Gaza marathon was always going to be in an endurance class of its own. When I registered for this year's race, my concerns were certainly less about my personal training schedule than about global conflict......


Hamas's decision to ban women – 119 from abroad and 266 from Gaza itself – is wrong for all the most basic reasons. It is sexist, discriminatory and regressive, but – crucially – it wastes what should have been yet another huge blow against Israel's illegal occupation and blockade of the Palestinian territories. What the ban ultimately shows is that the Palestinian Authority, Hamas's more liberal political opponent based in Ramallah, is increasingly losing influence. War and occupation inevitably lead to authoritarian government, and Hamas is asserting its traditional conservatism in a manner that is of great concern to thousands of Palestinians.

Hamas insists that it merely wants "local customs respected", but women keeping most of their bodies covered as they ran was apparently not enough. The movement has absolute power in Gaza, and objected to an entire community uniting with foreign supporters in a show of solidarity. The fact that money from the marathon would be spent on supporting summer camps for Palestinian children appeared of little concern to Hamas......."

Egypt's Jon Stewart? Al Bernameg is a political satire to rival The Daily Show


Egyptian heart surgeon and avowed Jon Stewart fan Bassem Youssef tells how the 2011 Cairo uprising galvanised him to speak out and poke fun at his country's politics


The Guardian,
Early last month, a heart surgeon gave a talk at Egypt's American University in Cairo. As talks by cardiac specialists go, it was very well received. At the end, the students mobbed him – turning what should have been a brisk stroll to the car park into a snail-paced plod.

Then again, Dr Bassem Youssef is not just a heart surgeon. He doubles as a superstar satirist, the most popular – and most unlikely – presenter on Egyptian television. On Friday nights across the country, millions sit down to watch Youssef's piss-take of Egyptian politics: Al Bernameg, or The Programme. Find a cafe at 11pm, and chances are they'll be screening it. Crash a dinner party, and they'll probably be talking about it. One well-known Cairo intellectual wrote recently of a classy supper that ended early so the diners could watch Youssef. For some, his show is one of the few concrete success stories of the 2011 uprising....."

Tuesday, March 5, 2013

Al-Jazeera Video: Syrian rebels seize control of al-Raqqa


"Rebels in Syria say they are in control of the city of al-Raqqa. The provincial capital has seen intense fighting between government forces and opposition fighters for days. It sits on the Euphrates River in northern Syria, and was considered a government stronghold until a year ago. Al Jazeera's Caroline Malone reports."

Al-Jazeera Video: Violent protests rage on in Egypt's Port Said

Al-Jazeera Video: Rural Egyptians accuse Muslim Brotherhood of neglect


"Street protests have become an almost daily occurance in Egypt's cities for the past two years. 

But anger is just now spilling from the big urban centres to smaller towns and villages. 

Rural Egyptians are accusing the ruling Muslim Brotherhood party of neglect. 

From Kafr el-Sheikh in the Nile Delta, Rawya Rageh reports."

Guardian Video: Free Syrian Army secret bakery helps quell food shortage in Aleppo



"A secret bakery, run by the Free Syrian Army, is helping to feed people in the Syrian city of Aleppo. With scarce fuel supplies, much of the industry in Syria's largest city has shut down. However one bakery, which has resorted to operating in secret, is continuing to supply residents with fresh bread and is helping to quell the growing food shortage in the city."

Syrians tear down statue of Bashar al-Assad's father after rebel advance


Footage shows protesters beating gold statue of Hafez al-Assad with shoes in city of Raqqa near Turkish border

guardian.co.uk,
Syrian rebels on Monday made a significant military gain when they seized the northern city of Raqqa, tearing down a giant poster of the president, Bashar al-Assad, and toppling a statue of his late father.
The rebels' advances in Raqqa came amid reports that unidentified gunmen on Monday shot dead at least 40 Syrian soldiers, together with several Iraqis, in Iraq's western Anbar province.
Dramatic video footage shows cheering protesters ripping down the gold statue of Hafez al-Assad in Raqqa's main square. In scenes reminiscent of the fall of previous Arab dictators, the protesters beat the statue's head with their shoes, shouting: "God is great." One man clobbers it with an axe.
The euphoria, however, is brief. A second video taken by activists soon afterwards captures a government mortar landing in the square, followed by thick black smoke. Several dead and injured lie on the ground. Rebels frantically load the wounded, including a woman, into cars as a second mortar drops nearby....."

Monday, March 4, 2013

Real News Video: Sequestration - Fourth Austerity Shoe Drops


Bill Black: Both parties have conspired to bring us a disaster; Obama's sequestration plan gives cuts without blame 

More at The Real News

A GREAT CARTOON by EMAD HAJJAJ

EUROPE AND THE US HAVE DECIDED TO SUPPLY THE SYRIAN REBELS WITH ......
NON-LETHAL ARMORED CARS!

Saudi Arabia must stop playing 'cat and mouse' game with peaceful protesters

Amnesty International

"Hundreds of people detained in Saudi Arabia in the wake of a protest against the incarceration without charge or trial of their relatives must be immediately and unconditionally released, Amnesty International said today.
At least 176 men and women were arrested in the early hours of this morning after staging a peaceful protest outside the Bureau for Investigation and Public Prosecution in Buraida, a city north of the capital Riyadh, in Qassim province.
They were calling for the release of more than 50 women and children, themselves detained since 27 February for their participation in another peaceful demonstration complaining about the incarceration of their relatives.
According to reports, those arrested this morning have been transferred to a prison in Tarfiyah, east of Buraida, while those detained since 27 February continue to be held at the central prison in Buraida. No one has had access to the outside world.
"This cat and mouse game authorities in Saudi Arabia are playing is, simply, outrageous," said Philip Luther, Director of the Middle East and North Africa Programme at Amnesty International.
"Instead of persecuting peaceful protesters, what the Saudi Authorities should do is listen to their demands and release all those held solely for exercising their human rights."........"

‘Why is the world doing nothing?’ – cluster bomb attack by the Syrian army in Aleppo


By Donatella Rovera, Amnesty International’s Senior Crisis Adviser

"......These children are some of the victims of a multiple cluster bomb attack launched on the morning of Friday 1 March against a densely populated residential housing estate in Aleppo.

The attack killed at least 19 and injured more than 60 – we won’t know the final death and injury toll for some days, as some families fled the area for fear of further attacks. The more seriously injured were evacuated to hospitals in Turkey and the rest are being treated in various field hospitals around the city. Many of the victims were children who were playing in the alleys and gardens of the housing estate.
The attack took place at about 11.30am. I arrived in Aleppo shortly after and went to the area – the Masaken Hanano district, to the east of the city centre. It was much worse than initial reports suggested.


The Syrian air force dropped nine Soviet-made RBK cluster bombs – each carrying up to 150 cluster submunitions – in the middle of a large housing estate. I found one bomb eight metres from the front door of one of the buildings; three in a small garden between the buildings; one on a rooftop; two in a small empty space between the buildings; one in the middle of an alley; and one in another garden.

I also found unexploded cluster submunitions (bomblets) all over the place: on the roofs of buildings; on the pavements and in the alleys and gardens between the buildings. Members of armed opposition groups who control the area rapidly filled a sack with the unexploded bomblets that were left lying around. The buildings’ walls were peppered with shrapnel, and here and there are holes where the lethal bomblets penetrated the walls, exploding inside people’s homes......"

Sunday, March 3, 2013

The Love Affair Between the US and the Muslim Brotherhood is Bearing Fruit: U.S. offers Egypt budget aid after Mursi assurance on IMF


"(Reuters) - The United States said on Sunday it would give Egypt $190 million in budget aid after Egyptian President Mohamed Mursi promised to take the painful economic reforms needed to secure an IMF loan.
U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry announced the funding after meeting Mursi and acknowledged Egypt's "extreme needs" as the Islamist government struggles with a slide in currency reserves to worryingly low levels and a soaring budget deficit.
Cairo says it wants to reopen talks with the International Monetary Fund on a $4.8 billion loan which was agreed in principle last November but suspended at Cairo's request due to violent street protests the following month.........


The government plans to continue subsidized fuel prices for the most needy, under a rationing system to be implemented in July. However, Egyptians excluded from this scheme would face a jump in prices that could provoke public fury if implemented.
The official, who is part of the cabinet's economic team, told Reuters the increases would be put to an IMF team once it arrives in Cairo to negotiate the loan. "The new prices are included in the economic reform program that will be presented to the IMF mission," said the official, who requested anonymity....."

Current Al-Jazeera (Arabic) Online Poll


Do you support dialog between the Syrian opposition and the regime?

With about 500 responding so far, 76% said no. 

Al-Jazeera Video: Inside Syria - The hand of Hezbollah in Syria

Real News Video: Egyptian Debt Threatens Tahrir Square’s Promise of Freedom


As the U.S and the IMF apply pressure to the Egyptian government to cut public spending and pay a high interest rate on debts incurred during the previous regime, the Egyptian government targets international NGOs with repressive policies 

Saturday, March 2, 2013

Al-Jazeera Video: One million Syrian refugees in MENA region

Egypt: Officials Turn Blind Eye to Port Said Police Abuses


Witnesses Describe Port Said Killings by Police
"(Cairo) – The newly appointed investigative judge looking into the January violence in Port Said should fully examine police responsibility for unlawful killings during the episode, the Cairo Institute for Human Rights Studies, the Egyptian Initiative for Personal Rights (EIPR), the Alkarama Foundation, and Human Rights Watch said today. Forty-two people, including two police officers, died after a court, on January 26, 2013, recommended sentencing 21 Port Said residents to death for killings after a soccer match a year earlier. The confirmation of this sentence and verdict against the remaining 52 defendants is scheduled for March 9.
Evidence gathered by the four groups indicates that the police began shooting when they came under fire on January 26, but continued shooting after the threat against them receded, killing and wounding a number of protestors and bystanders. The police also used lethal fire on the following two days, when the threat to life was unclear at best. After days of mass protests in Port Said over the killing of the protesters, Justice Minister Ahmed Mekki on February 18 appointed an investigative judge, Abdel Aziz Shaheen, to look into the incident. No charges have been brought against any police officer.
“President Mohamed Morsy should publicly acknowledge that the police’s right to use lethal force is not unlimited, even when they come under attack, and order the police to limit any use of force to what is strictly necessary,” said Sarah Leah Whitson, Middle East director at Human Rights Watch. “A lack of police reform, Mubarak-era laws that effectively give the police a free hand to use lethal force, and the lack of accountability mean we are seeing this kind of excessive response again and again.”....."

البرنامج - الحلقه 15 كاملة

اصدقاء سورية ام اصدقاء اسرائيل؟

اصدقاء سورية ام اصدقاء اسرائيل؟
 عبد الباري عطوان
Cartoon by Khalil Bendib

"لم يكن مفاجئا ان يرفع متظاهرون في حي العسالي جنوب دمشق وبلدة معربة في درعا موطن الشرارة الاولى للثورة السورية لافتات تقول 'انتهت كذبة اصدقاء الشعب السوري.. كش ملك' او 'اصدقاء الشعب السوري يجتمعون فقط لكي يحددوا مكان وزمان المؤتمر الذي يليه'.
حالة الغضب هذه سببها قرار الاجتماع الاخير لأصدقاء الشعب السوري في روما بتخصيص مبلغ مقداره 60 مليون دولار لمساعدة المعارضة السورية المسلحة، وتزويدها بأسلحة غير فتاكة.
خيبة امل هؤلاء الغاضبين في الداخل السوري مفهومة، ومطالبتهم الشيخ معاذ الخطيب بمقاطعة هذه الاجتماعات مفهومة ايضا، فإذا كانت اولوية هؤلاء التصدي للطائرات وصواريخ سكود التي تقصف مدنهم واحياءهم وحماية ارواحهم، فإن اولوية اصدقاء سورية، والغربيين منهم على وجه الخصوص، هي حماية اسرائيل وأمنها ومستوطنيها.
ان تقديم امريكا ستين مليون دولار كمساعدات للائتلاف الوطني السوري والمعارضة بشكل عام هو ابشع انواع الاحتقار والاهانة، وما كان على السيد الخطيب ان يقبل بها، وان يردها غير شاكر لمانحيها تفضلهم على السوريين.
امريكا وروسيا تختلفان على كل شيء فيما يتعلق بالملف السوري، ولكنهما تتفقان بقوة على هدف واحد، وعدو واحد، هو الجماعات الاسلامية الجهادية، وجبهة النصرة على وجه الخصوص، وهي الجماعات التي يتسع نفوذها على الارض، وتسيطر على المدن الواحدة تلو الاخرى، وتملأ الفراغ الناجم عن انسحاب او هزيمة القوات النظامية.
تختلفان على بقاء الاسد او اختفائه، على صلاحيات الحكومة الانتقالية ورأسها واعضائها، تختلفان على التسليح ونوعية الاسلحة، ولكنهما تتفقان على ان النصرة واخواتها هي الخطر الاكبر، سواء اثناء وجود النظام او بعد سقوطه.
فليس صدفة ان تعتقل قوات الامن التركية خلية من احد عشر شخصا قالت انها تنتمي الى تنظيم القاعدة، وكانت تخطط لشن هجمات على السفارات الامريكية والاوروبية في انقرة واسطنبول، وهي اي تركيا، التي سمحت بمرور مئات المجاهدين العرب عبر اراضيها لقتال النظام الديكتاتوري في دمشق.
مؤتمر اصدقاء سورية في روما اطلق شرارة الحرب لتصفية الجماعات الجهادية، وبموافقة روسية وايرانية ايضا، وان كانت الدولتان الاخيرتان لم تشاركا في اعماله، والحال نفسه ينطبق على النظام السوري الذي ظلّ يكرر دائما انه يواجه مؤامرة خارجية ويحارب جماعات ارهابية.
' ' '
ليس صدفة ان يتزامن انعقاد هذا المؤتمر في روما مع الكشف عن تدريب قوات سورية في قواعد عسكرية اردنية لمنع الاسلاميين من الوصول الى الحكم في سورية، ولمنع استيلاء هؤلاء على الاسلحة الكيماوية التي في حوزة النظام واستخدامها ضد اسرائيل في مرحلة لاحقة، تماما مثلما حدث في افغانستان والعراق وليبيا (اقتحام القنصلية الامريكية في بنغازي وقتل السفير وثلاثة دبلوماسيين)، حسب تحليلات الصحف الامريكية.
هناك تطابق غريب بين طريقة تدريب هؤلاء السوريين ونظرائهم في اجهزة امن السلطة الفلسطينية، فالمدربون امريكيون، وقواعد التدريب واحدة (الاردن) وطريقة اختيار هؤلاء تتبع المعايير نفسها، فقد اكدت صحيفة 'التايمز' البريطانية ان هؤلاء يتم انتقاؤهم بعناية فائقة، وبعد تمحيص امني مكثف للتأكد من خلفياتهم 'المعتدلة'، اي ان يكونوا غير اسلاميين متطرفين، ومستعدين لتنفيذ الأوامر حرفيا.امريكا مترددة في تزويد الجيش السوري الحرّ بالاسلحة الحديثة والفتاكة، لانها لا تريد التورط في حرب، مباشرة او غير مباشرة في سورية اولا، وحتى لا تقع هذه الاسلحة في ايدي الجماعات الاسلامية الجهادية (النصرة، الفاروق، صقور الشام، احرار الشام، لواء الحق، الطليعة الاسلامية، حركة الفجر الاسلامية).
هذا التردد جعل الادارة الامريكية اقرب الى الموقف السوري الايراني من موقف الائتلاف السوري المعارض وداعميه في دول الخليج والسعودية وقطر على وجه الخصوص، وهذا ما يفسر الضغوط المكثفة التي تُمارس حاليا على الشيخ الخطيب رئيس الائتلاف للجلوس الى طاولة المفاوضات مع ممثلي النظام السوري، للتوصل الى حل سياسي في ظل استمرار النظام ورأسه لمرحلة انتقالية يتبلور طول مدتها او قصرها في الحوار المرتقب.

' ' '
الشيخ الخطيب الغى اجتماعا لائتلافه كان مقررا في اسطنبول الجمعة لتشكيل حكومة موازية في المناطق 'المحررة'، بطلب من مؤتمر روما، فكيف يشكل حكومة ثورة في الوقت الذي تتواصل فيه المساعي من اجل تشكيل حكومة ائتلافية انتقالية؟
امام امريكا خياران: الاول ان تظل سورية تحت حكم اوتوقراطي قمعي،والثاني نظام جهادي اسلامي يريد اقامة دولة اسلامية كخطوة اولى لقيام دولة الخلافة الاسلامية.
امريكا لا تريد ايا من الخيارين، وتفضل خيارا ثالثا، اي نظاما ديمقراطيا معتدلا لا يشكل خطرا على الامن الاسرائيلي، ويشكل درعا لدول الخليج في مواجهة ايران وطموحاتها السياسية والعسكرية في الهيمنة على هذه المنطقة. وقد يكون هذا الخيار صعب المنال.
باختصار شديد يمكن القول ان قواعد اللعبة تتغير بسرعة في سورية وحولها، وكذلك اولويات الاطراف المشاركة فيها، والعنوان الرئيسي الذي يتقدم على غيره من العناوين هو مستقبل اسرائيل وليس مستقبل سورية، ولهذا يبدو غضب الداخل السوري على امريكا ومؤتمر اصدقاء سورية مبررا، وان كان غضبا عفويا صادقا لا يرتكز على فهم لقواعد اللعبة ونوايا بعض لاعبيها الخبيثة.
الشعب السوري دفع ويدفع ثمن هذه اللعبة من دماء ابنائه وارواحهم، ونحن هنا لا نريد تكرار تحديد المسؤولية واتهام النظام مثل الببغاوات مثلما فعلنا طوال العامين الماضيين من عمر الأزمة، فهذا تحصيل حاصل، وانما نريد الحديث عما يُطبخ لسورية والمنطقة بأسرها من طبخات مسمومة."

Friday, March 1, 2013

WikiLeaks Whistleblower Bradley Manning Says He Wanted to Show the Public the “True Costs of War”

Democracy Now!

"For the first time, 25-year-old U.S. Army Private Bradley Manning has admitted to being the source behind the largest leak of state secrets in U.S. history. More than a thousand days after he was arrested, Manning testified Thursday before a military court. He said he leaked the classified documents to the whistleblowing website WikiLeaks in order to show the American public the "true costs of war." Reading for more than an hour from a 35-page statement, Manning said: "I believed that if the general public, especially the American public, had access to the information ... this could spark a domestic debate on the role of the military and our foreign policy in general." At the pre-trial hearing at Fort Meade military base in Maryland, Manning pleaded guilty to reduced charges on 10 counts, which carry a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison. But even if the judge accepts the plea, prosecutors can still pursue a court-martial on the remaining 12 charges. The most serious of those is "aiding the enemy" and carries a possible life sentence. We are joined by Michael Ratner, president emeritus of the Center for Constitutional Rights and a lawyer to Julian Assange and WikiLeaks. He just returned from attending Manning’s hearing...."

Bahrain: No Progress on Reform


Official Impunity, Imprisoned Activists Undermine Claims

"(Manama) – Bahrain’s rulers have made no progress on key reform promises, failing to release unjustly imprisoned activists or to hold accountable high-level officials responsible for torture, Human Rights Watch said today at a news conference in Manama.

In addition, a draft association law adopted by the government significantly undermines what few rights independent nongovernmental associations have under the country’s current law, Human Rights Watch said. Human Rights Watch made the assessments after meeting with high-ranking officials and with political prisoners.

“All the talk of national dialogue and reform mean nothing so long as the country’s most prominent human rights and political activists remain unjustly imprisoned while officials responsible for torture and murder remain in their positions,” said Sarah Leah Whitson, Middle East director at Human Rights Watch. “The minimum one should expect after the gross abuses by security forces during the 2011 uprising is recognition at the highest level of the security and defense forces, including the Interior and Defense Ministers, that they bear the responsibility for the failures of their forces – failures they have acknowledged – and will account for them.”......"

£1bn pledged in aid to Syria fails to materialise


Gulf countries and other states including the UK pledged the money at a donor conference in Kuwait last month

and
guardian.co.uk,
Some $1.5bn (£1bn) in aid pledged to Syria has largely failed to materialise, the UN said on Thursday, as the number of refugees who have fled the country reaches one million.


Gulf countries and other states including the UK pledged the money at a major donor conference in Kuwait last month. About $1bn was earmarked for neighbouring countries hosting refugees, with $500m for humanitarian aid to Syrians displaced internally by fighting.


But with the situation on the ground worsening dramatically since early this year, and with violence reaching unprecedented levels, the UN said it had received little of the $1.5bn promised. The UN's World Health Organisation (WHO) said it had received nothing. The UN refugee agency said it had got 30% of $496m pledged......"

Thursday, February 28, 2013

Khatib's plea to Assad

DECISIVE WORDS FROM MR. FLIP FLOP KARZAI:

"....Speaking at the Friends of Syria meeting in Rome, through a translator he said: "Bashar al-Assad you have to behave as a human being for once in your life. Enough killing, enough slaughtering, enough arresting. Bashar you need to make one reasonable decision in your life time to save this country."...."

Current Al-Jazeera (Arabic) Online Poll


Do you support arming the Syrian opposition?

With about 700 responding so far, 87% said yes.

Al-Jazeera Cartoon

Syria's Choices......
According to its Butcher, Assad.

THE SYRIAN KARZAI RECEIVING NEW MARCHING ORDERS FROM JOHN KERRY......
OBEY....OR ELSE!

Wednesday, February 27, 2013

Al-Jazeera Video: في العمق-مسيرة الثورات العربية بعد مرور عامين

Real News Video: Is a Third Intifada On the Way?


Thousands of Palestinians protest the killing of an activist after interrogation in Israeli prison, as the cause of prisoner rights spreads throughout the Occupied Territories 

More at The Real News

Palestinian teenagers become symbols of protest ahead of Obama visit


Two Palestinian boys shot by Israeli soldiers have become latest victims after protests over Arafat Jaradat's death in custody

guardian.co.uk,

"Two Palestinian teenagers shot and critically injured by Israeli soldiers have become the latest totems in a wave of violent protest across the Palestinian territories.

The Israeli army has confirmed that live ammunition was used in Monday's clashes with Palestinian protesters and that two were shot with 0.22 calibre bullets – ammunition known to cause fatalities.

Udi Sirkhan, 16, was shot in the head outside an Israeli military outpost near Bethlehem amid clashes after the burial of Arafat Jaradat, whose death in Israeli custody on Saturday sparked the protests.
As surgeons at Israel's Hadassah hospital worked to remove a bullet from his brain, Sirkhan's grandfather Fathi Ramadan told journalists that the teenager had been walking home from work when he was hit. The Israeli military said Sirkhan was attempting to torch an army post.

The moments leading up to the shooting of 13-year-old Mohammed Khaled Qurd were captured on film. Footage obtained by the Israeli human rights group B'Tselem shows Qurd standing more than 50 metres from a heavily fortified Israeli outpost. At least one Molotov cocktail is seen flying towards the Israeli line but Qurd, standing with a small group of rock-throwers, was some distance from where the firebomb was thrown........"

Tuesday, February 26, 2013

Al-Jazeera Video: Funeral for Palestinian who died in Israeli custody

The "Resistance" Myth is Dead

AN EXCELLENT, EXCELLENT COMMENT
By Maysaloon

"......The basis of the argument by these pseudo-intellectuals is that a select few know what is best for the many, and that injustice by a local ruler is preferred to injustice by an invader. A consistent and principled human being can and should reject this thesis. There is no grade to injustice, no measurable point where it is acceptable to submit to it and another where it must be fought against. Such a thesis is not only illogical but a regression of human thought and development. To quote Orwell's totalitarian "Big Brother" in 1984, "freedom is slavery" and the citizen becomes truly free, and truly liberated, when they not only accept slavery under Big Brother's auspices, but love it and accept it with all their heart. This horrific vision of society for the people of the Middle East was not apparent so long as the "resistance" axis kept the worst of its excesses hidden, and focused its efforts on foreign threats. However, when the ugly violence upon which these regimes rely was brought to bear on the Syrian people, the truth can no longer be denied - the "resistance" myth is dead.

Some might be terrified to contemplate this evident truth, and others will surely deny it because it has not yet become fully apparent to them. This rotting carcass that has weighed down our region for decades must no longer be allowed to exist, and in its place a new tree of thought must be nurtured, one which is based on principles and a consistency to the truth. It is not possible for somebody to speak about the liberation of the Palestinian people, or the sovereignty of Middle Eastern "states" without at first clearly articulating the primacy of the human being and her rights as the principle goal of such states. The Arab Spring, for all its imperfections, is not just a revolution against despots and tyrants, but against the ideologies that had justified repression in the name of a greater good. These ideologies must be fought and challenged with as much ferocity as Gaddafi or Assad's killing squads, or Mubarak's secret police."

Billionaires for Austerity: With Cuts Looming, Wall Street Roots of "Fix the Debt" Campaign Exposed

Democracy Now!

"With $85 billion across-the-board spending cuts, known as “the sequestration,” set to take effect this Friday, a new investigation reveals how billionaire investors, such as Peter Peterson, have helped reshaped the national debate on the economy, the debt and social spending. Between 2007 and 2011, Peterson personally contributed nearly $500 million to his Peter G. Peterson Foundation to push Congress to cut Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid — while providing tax breaks for corporations and the wealthy. Peterson’s main platform has been the Campaign to Fix the Debt. While the campaign is portrayed as a citizen-led effort, critics say the campaign is a front for business groups. The campaign has direct ties to GE, JPMorgan Chase and Morgan Stanley, and Goldman Sachs. Peterson is the former chair and CEO of Lehman Brothers and  co-founder of the private equity firm, the Blackstone Group.  For more, we speak to John Nichols of The Nation and Lisa Graves of the Center for Media and Democracy......."