24 May 2008
Question 1:
"The USA boycott and Israeli siege imposed on the Palestinian people and Hamas is so severe, but do you think that this siege has benefited or gotten Hamas' leadership lost?" Thank you.
- Bahjat El Helou
The Palestinian Independent Commission for Citizens' Rights
www.piccr.org
President Carter:
First, let me thank Donna Baranski-Walker of The Rebuilding Alliance for helping me connect with the people of Gaza, despite having been refused entry to go in person. I am very grateful. Thank you also to Raji Sourani and the Palestinian Centre for Human Rights, who have been the voice for human rights in Gaza for decades.
RESPONSE: The boycott of Hamas after winning a free and fair election in 2006, and subsequent punishment of the people of Gaza, have backfired and the group may be more popular than ever. Polls show that Palestinians voted for Hamas members because of frustration with corruption in the dominant party, Fatah, and because Hamas' humanitarian efforts and good governance of municipalities had helped people educate and provide for their children amidst a crippling occupation. The same polls show that popular support for Hamas in 2006 was not based on support for the group's religious or political ideologies. The international community and Israel should have seized on the opportunity to persuade more Palestinians to participate in the political process, which would have done more to undermine extremist ideologies than the current course......
Question 6:
"After you were prevented to enter Gaza, how do you feel? And you have an open invitation to visit Gaza again and try again. Thank you."
- Ayman Quader
The Palestinian International Campaign to end the siege on Gaza
www.end-gaza-siege.ps
RESPONSE: I was very disappointed not to be able to visit Gaza, so receiving and having the chance to answer your questions is very important to me. I hope that soon I can visit you at "the Palestinian International Campaign to End the siege on Gaza".
Question 7:
"Mr. President, in your press conference, you spoke about occupation, but you didn't speak about occupation as the main and the only problem of violence in the Middle East. Do you think there are now different interpretations of occupation? Has the United Nations interpretation of occupation or the international order changed and is the United Nations no longer involved in the struggle?"
- Salah Abo Hatab
Human rights activist in Gaza
RESPONSE: Occupation is a terrible circumstance because it deprives people of the ability to control their own lives and larger societies, and it prevents the emergences of national autonomous and sovereign institutions. It must be rejected and permanent self-government must prevail everywhere on earth. This should be the position of the international community, but enormous political pressures in the United Nations have resulted in permanent occupation, with the confiscation and colonization of Palestinian land.
Question 8:
Our regards, from the biggest prison in the world where dozens of patients have died because of lack of medication or inability to reach medical facilities outside Gaza Strip. Mr. President, what would you say to the mother of Islam Al Asouli, a three-year-old child who is suffering from Leukemia and dying now because he has been denied access to medication outside of Gaza?
- Dr. A'aed Yaghi
The Palestinian Medical Relief Society
www.pmrs.ps
RESPONSE: My answer will be similar to the one I gave for the previous question. It is inconceivable to me, and most people who stop to think about it, that a three-year-old child would be deprived of life-saving available medical attention because of an Israeli policy to refuse passage for a child and his family to a hospital. Sadly, there are too many stories like this in the occupied territories. The Carter Center and other human rights organizations can help publicize these cases. During my recent visit, I witnessed very good cooperation between some dedicated Israeli medical personnel and Palestinians to ensure that Palestinian children who are able to reach hospitals in Israel receive the treatment they need. I hope this can grow and sow the seeds of trust and compassion. Also, I have pushed very hard to persuade the parties to find a way to open the crossings in order to allow children like Islam, and others in need, to be able to reach the care they require.
Question 9:
"I am an ex-Palestinian prisoner who served 5261 days in Israeli jails and shifted from military violent resistance to human rights defending. When the Oslo Accord was concluded I was still in the jail, and I rejected it for one reason: it was not based on a firm bedrock of human rights. Do you, Mr. President, believe that any peaceful accord or agreement, which is not built on a firm bedrock of human rights, will it last?"
- Jaber Weshah
Palestinian Center for Human Rights
www.pchrgaza.org
Question 10:
Second question, Mr. President:
You mentioned repeatedly Shalit's name, the Israeli captured soldier within the Palestinian militant group. I respect the suffering of Shalit's mother, but I think at the same level the whole world must respect the suffering of thousands of the Palestinian and Arab prisoners in the Israeli jails. Suffering has no passport. Would you believe, Mr. President, that any peace accord that does not bring the release of those prisoners -- will it last? Thank you.
- Jaber Weshah
Palestinian Center for Human Rights
www.pchrgaza.org
RESPONSE: I will answer these two questions together. Peace cannot last without a real and tangible protection of human rights. Like in Northern Ireland, prisoners -- some who were called "terrorists," who had "blood on their hands" -- were freed as part of the peace agreement there. Palestinian society must see the return of their 11,600 sons and daughters who are in Israeli jails, 110 of whom are women, and 350 being children. Since 1967, Israel has detained 700,000 people, 24 percent of the Palestinian population. Since the Annapolis Conference, 2,437 Palestinians have been arrested, three times more than the number released during the same period, according to Palestinian sources. 41 members of the freely elected Palestinian Legislative Council continue to be jailed without charge, apparently for having been elected in the 2006 elections. Reconciliation cannot happen without remedying this fact of life in Palestinian society. Every family is missing loved ones. There must be healing and a renunciation of violence together......
....."
Question 1:
"The USA boycott and Israeli siege imposed on the Palestinian people and Hamas is so severe, but do you think that this siege has benefited or gotten Hamas' leadership lost?" Thank you.
- Bahjat El Helou
The Palestinian Independent Commission for Citizens' Rights
www.piccr.org
President Carter:
First, let me thank Donna Baranski-Walker of The Rebuilding Alliance for helping me connect with the people of Gaza, despite having been refused entry to go in person. I am very grateful. Thank you also to Raji Sourani and the Palestinian Centre for Human Rights, who have been the voice for human rights in Gaza for decades.
RESPONSE: The boycott of Hamas after winning a free and fair election in 2006, and subsequent punishment of the people of Gaza, have backfired and the group may be more popular than ever. Polls show that Palestinians voted for Hamas members because of frustration with corruption in the dominant party, Fatah, and because Hamas' humanitarian efforts and good governance of municipalities had helped people educate and provide for their children amidst a crippling occupation. The same polls show that popular support for Hamas in 2006 was not based on support for the group's religious or political ideologies. The international community and Israel should have seized on the opportunity to persuade more Palestinians to participate in the political process, which would have done more to undermine extremist ideologies than the current course......
Question 6:
"After you were prevented to enter Gaza, how do you feel? And you have an open invitation to visit Gaza again and try again. Thank you."
- Ayman Quader
The Palestinian International Campaign to end the siege on Gaza
www.end-gaza-siege.ps
RESPONSE: I was very disappointed not to be able to visit Gaza, so receiving and having the chance to answer your questions is very important to me. I hope that soon I can visit you at "the Palestinian International Campaign to End the siege on Gaza".
Question 7:
"Mr. President, in your press conference, you spoke about occupation, but you didn't speak about occupation as the main and the only problem of violence in the Middle East. Do you think there are now different interpretations of occupation? Has the United Nations interpretation of occupation or the international order changed and is the United Nations no longer involved in the struggle?"
- Salah Abo Hatab
Human rights activist in Gaza
RESPONSE: Occupation is a terrible circumstance because it deprives people of the ability to control their own lives and larger societies, and it prevents the emergences of national autonomous and sovereign institutions. It must be rejected and permanent self-government must prevail everywhere on earth. This should be the position of the international community, but enormous political pressures in the United Nations have resulted in permanent occupation, with the confiscation and colonization of Palestinian land.
Question 8:
Our regards, from the biggest prison in the world where dozens of patients have died because of lack of medication or inability to reach medical facilities outside Gaza Strip. Mr. President, what would you say to the mother of Islam Al Asouli, a three-year-old child who is suffering from Leukemia and dying now because he has been denied access to medication outside of Gaza?
- Dr. A'aed Yaghi
The Palestinian Medical Relief Society
www.pmrs.ps
RESPONSE: My answer will be similar to the one I gave for the previous question. It is inconceivable to me, and most people who stop to think about it, that a three-year-old child would be deprived of life-saving available medical attention because of an Israeli policy to refuse passage for a child and his family to a hospital. Sadly, there are too many stories like this in the occupied territories. The Carter Center and other human rights organizations can help publicize these cases. During my recent visit, I witnessed very good cooperation between some dedicated Israeli medical personnel and Palestinians to ensure that Palestinian children who are able to reach hospitals in Israel receive the treatment they need. I hope this can grow and sow the seeds of trust and compassion. Also, I have pushed very hard to persuade the parties to find a way to open the crossings in order to allow children like Islam, and others in need, to be able to reach the care they require.
Question 9:
"I am an ex-Palestinian prisoner who served 5261 days in Israeli jails and shifted from military violent resistance to human rights defending. When the Oslo Accord was concluded I was still in the jail, and I rejected it for one reason: it was not based on a firm bedrock of human rights. Do you, Mr. President, believe that any peaceful accord or agreement, which is not built on a firm bedrock of human rights, will it last?"
- Jaber Weshah
Palestinian Center for Human Rights
www.pchrgaza.org
Question 10:
Second question, Mr. President:
You mentioned repeatedly Shalit's name, the Israeli captured soldier within the Palestinian militant group. I respect the suffering of Shalit's mother, but I think at the same level the whole world must respect the suffering of thousands of the Palestinian and Arab prisoners in the Israeli jails. Suffering has no passport. Would you believe, Mr. President, that any peace accord that does not bring the release of those prisoners -- will it last? Thank you.
- Jaber Weshah
Palestinian Center for Human Rights
www.pchrgaza.org
RESPONSE: I will answer these two questions together. Peace cannot last without a real and tangible protection of human rights. Like in Northern Ireland, prisoners -- some who were called "terrorists," who had "blood on their hands" -- were freed as part of the peace agreement there. Palestinian society must see the return of their 11,600 sons and daughters who are in Israeli jails, 110 of whom are women, and 350 being children. Since 1967, Israel has detained 700,000 people, 24 percent of the Palestinian population. Since the Annapolis Conference, 2,437 Palestinians have been arrested, three times more than the number released during the same period, according to Palestinian sources. 41 members of the freely elected Palestinian Legislative Council continue to be jailed without charge, apparently for having been elected in the 2006 elections. Reconciliation cannot happen without remedying this fact of life in Palestinian society. Every family is missing loved ones. There must be healing and a renunciation of violence together......
....."
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